College Students' Ideological And Political Education In Education And Cultivation Of Citizenship Awareness

The party congress report stresses to strengthen citizen consciousness education, the establishment of socialist democracy, freedom, equality, the sense of justice. This is the first time that China would "citizen consciousness" is a word written into party report, the citizen consciousness education mentioned an unprecedented level. Citizen education is the key to the cultivation of citizenship awareness, good citizen consciousness is the modern citizens should have the basic quality, are the core embodiment of modern state, it is the essential requirements of constructing harmonious society, and developing socialist democratic politics intrinsic motivation. College students are knowledge level higher crowd, is young in the workforce, is the future of the country and the hope of the nation, the citizen consciousness state how, will affect China's construction of socialist modernization. Therefore, education on college students' citizen consciousness on the theoretical and practical aspects of research, to have the important meaning. This article aims to use of the education of ideological politics theory and citizen education theory, and the central committee of the relevant documents issued under the guidance of civic consciousness education of college students, the existing problems and countermeasures of this topic studied deeply, full text is divided into four parts:The first part is introduced in this paper, the introduction section to choose a background, significance, research situation, thoughts, the main method and this topic's innovative points.The second part is a citizen consciousness education and college students' education outline, first citizen consciousness and the citizen education outline the origin of citizens and evolutionary process, followed by specifying the conceptual basis education and university students, citizen consciousness education refers to any citizen consciousness. And the dialectical materialism and historical materialism viewpoint analysis college students citizen consciousness education theory base and necessity, for the next step study lays theoretical basis. At last, it points out that university students citizen consciousness education include national awareness, subject consciousness, legal consciousness, the rights and obligations of consciousness, democratic consciousness, ethics consciousness six.The third part by using questionnaire and interviews on college students' citizen consciousness education present situation investigation and analysis, and points out that university students citizen consciousness education present situation, main show is on citizenship understanding unclear, main body consciousness; On national knowledge concept, national consciousness is low; fuzzy Morality discipline low awareness, role weakened liability; Rights and obligations reciprocal sex knowledge exist deviations. Causes are analyzed in order to put forward the countermeasures.The fourth part, and puts forward countermeasures, including the layers of theory and practice, and puts forward the contents of civic consciousness to cultivating college students' ideological and political educational curricula of main channel and main position effect; Building families, schools, social trinity of three-dimensional education network, Ideological and political education method utilizing recessive, exerting the civil consciousness; cultivating college students' Through the students' practical activities to improve college students' citizen consciousness.