Research On The Constant Changing Of The Traditional Sporting Events Of The Minority Nationalities In Xinjiang Viewed From Humanistic Perspective

The major content of the traditional sporting events of the minority nationalities in Xinjiang makes a constant change in a given region, which is a result of manifold factors working together with the development of the society. The study on the characteristics and trends of the constant changing provides the ways of thought for the protection and succession of the traditional sports activities of the minorities in Xinjiang.Through applying the methods of literature, interview and investigation, case, analysis and synthesis, the treatise made a research on the developing process of the traditional sporting events of the 12 indigenous peoples in Xinjiang, and studied the changing course, the major content and the cause of the constant changing and summarized the characteristics and trends of the constant changing of the traditional sporting events of the minorities in Xinjiang.Based on a lognitudinal synthesis on the changing process of the traditional sporting events of the minorities in Xinjiang with the time as an axis, the treatise approximately reveals the development situation of the traditional sporting events of the minorities in Xinjiang in a different historical period: originated from the primitive society, came into being in the slave society and developed in feudal society, developed slowly in the modern times and advanced greatly after the founding of new China and offered the studying foundation for bringing out the changing characteristics; with the specific content of the changing of the traditional sporting events of the minorities in Xinjiang as the core, making a lateral analysis from sporting subject, appliance and equipment, sports rules, technical skills and characteristics of events, analyzing manifestation of the changing characteristics, combining the characteristics of the process with specific content of the constant changing, concluding that the changing causes were external factors such as humanistic geographic surroundings, humanistic economy, cultural thinking and state political system and internal factors including unbalancedness of the development, interactive effect and humanistic living styles, among which the external factors were the main influencing factors; synthesizing the above mentioned and concluding that the characteristics of the constant changing of the sporting events of the minorities in Xinjiang possess six aspects including from simpleness to complexity, from simple substance to multi substance, differentiation, fusion, decline and innovation, which run through the whole process of the constant changing of the sporting events of the minorities in Xinjiang and will continue. The treatise employs knowledge of multi subjects such as Cultural Sociology, Cultural Ecology, Cultural Economics, Cultural Politics and Humanistic Geography and puts forward suggestions on the protection and development of the future sporting events by studying the constant changing of the sporting events of the minorities in Xinjiang.