The Urban Community Manages The Mechanism To Search Analyzes

The community is society's cell, the community management is the urban management Fundamental unit.Along with our country socialist market economic system reform's advance,the urbanized advancement's acceleration,the traditional urban basic unit social management mechanism already with difficulty met the social development need.Under the traditional management mechanism exists the politics society was not divided,the government function"the dislocation""to lose the position",the social participation insufficiently and so on questions to hinder the urban basic unit society advance step.Constructs the new community to manage the mechanism,to strengthens the socialist democracy construction,the consolidated basic unit of political power,the stable social order,the impetus transform/shift the government functions,to promote the urban function and to raise the city managerial effectiveness to have the important meaning.Since the reform and open policy,specially in the 1990s,the party and the government has taken the community to construct,takes the community to manage the mechanism the exploration,has released a series of policies and the policy instruction community successively constructs.After 20 year exploration,has formed some local characteristics community management pattern gradually.This article the elementary theory which from the community,the urban community's concept and the community manages obtains,the key research has analyzed the present our country community construction and development several kind of typical models: Shanghai pattern,Shenyang pattern,Jianghan pattern and hundred step pavilion patterns.They have represented the government leading management pattern,the community autonomous management pattern , the mixed management pattern , the enterprise leading management pattern separately.Through to these kind of pattern's basic analysis,managed the mechanism to our country's urban community the present situation to have the preliminary understanding.At present our country community manages in the mechanism reform mainly to have in the reform the administration tendency to be obvious,offside between the legislative work lag,the management main body's with loses questions and so on position.Through the reason analysis which exists to these questions may see the present our country's community to manage the mechanism reform too to rely on government's impetus,the community residents participates in the insufficiency.The basic unit government's localization is not too explicit,the transform/shift the government functions are not thorough,"strip"and"block"the relations have not combed truly.Our country also occupies the community to manage the mechanism reform the initial stage,this is the reality which we must acknowledge.Only then can deepen the reform in the unceasing exploration,can form already has the Chinese characteristic,conforms to the Chinese national condition community to manage the new mechanism.We must manage the mechanism reform take the party and the country about the community the basic philosophy as the instructions,depends upon the people,insists the society autonomous,the democratic legal system,advances and so on principles with steady steps.Realistic,acts as circumstances permit,to act appropriately to the situation.Only then our community manages the mechanism reform to be able like this to step a new stair.