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Mechanism Research Of Transfer Of S&T Achievements Of Colleges And Universities

Posted on:2003-01-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Y LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360065460275Subject:Higher Education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The transfer of scientific and technological achievements of colleges and universities is the historical outcome of the development of higher education. It is also the needs of the developments for science and technology, economics, and society in modern society. The course of S&T achievements transformation of colleges and universities in our country can be roughly divided into three periods: Starting period, Standardization and Consolidation period, Enhancement period. The tendency is that the cooperation between enterprises and universities will develop further and become a close union in the end.The current situations and main barriers of S&T achievements transformation of colleges and universities are analyzed from the aspects of finance, the ideas, the mode of R&D, interests distribution, and the circumstances. The reasons of the obstacles are the non-perfecting of investment mechanism, assessment mechanism and incentive mechanism. Therefore the mechanism perfecting is the key to raise the transformation rate of S&T achievements of colleges and universities. And it is the most important to establish an effective property-right incentive mechanism. It is the incentive function of property-right that makes the liabilities factors of the cooperation between enterprises and universities to be reduced to the lowest level, make the cooperation to be standardized, and make the cooperation to be developed deeply, extensively and continuously.From the analysis of the property-right relationship of the three main modes, the author thinks that the stock system is the optimal mode of transformation. The stock system makes the property-right clear, and decreases the transaction costs effectively. The case analysis for SUDA WEIGH shows that there lies practicability advantage in the stock system mode.
Keywords/Search Tags:colleges and universities, transfer of scientific and technological achievements, mechanism, mechanism research
PDF Full Text Request
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