The Study On The Subsidy To The Poor University Students

The problem on university poor student becomes severe day by day. To study poor university students' subsidy problem, to assess the operational efficiency of the current subsidy policy and to construct poor university students' subsidy system in an all-round way are very urgent and important subjects at present.Strengthening the study on the subsidy to poor university students has extremely important theoretical and realistic meanings. On one hand, it enriches and develops the theory of education justice and education investment, widens the research vision of the discipline, explores the subsidy mode with Chinese characteristics. On the other hand, as to solving poor university students' problem of enrollment and growing up conscientiously, it helps to perfect the subsidy policy and system of higher education, to realize the education justice, to maintain the social stability, and to bring about an advance in society.The first part of this thesis introduces the formation and development of the domestic and international poor university students' subsidy system, in the hope of offering the historical reference. Through quoting a large number of data and enumerating a large number of instances, it explains the predicament that the poor student of the university is in at present and expounds the importance, necessity and feasibility of poor university students' subsidy.It also analyses in an all-round way the basic situation of our country and current poor university students' subsidy system, establishes the foundation for proposing and solving the problem. In the second part, it probes the matters existing in university's poor student's subsidy of our country such as the unreasonablesubjects of the poor university subsidy system, the lack of rational mechanism of identification , short supply of part-time job and the conflict with studying time.The last part has proposed daring ideas on the subsidy policy such as the combination of poor education with subsidy, the combination of free subsidy and paid subsidy, national subsidy and social subsidy. In addition, it proposes to increase the subsidy content in the social security system; appeals for strengthening the subsidy standardization and legalization, recommends external experience actively, and reinforces credit legislation. Furthermore, in the light of enrollment and charge system, it suggests adopting elastic credit system.Finally, it emphasizes spiritual aid. To assist spiritually is more effective than to assist financially. Psychological health education of the poor students is an important component in helping them.