Study On The Employment Instruction For College Students Under The Idea Of Career Development

The education and research of career development is scarcely applied in our guidance and advice to college students on employment. Relatively mature theories of career planning and development ,such as career -typologies theory, career-developmental theory, should be the basis of guidance to college students on obtaining job. The idea of career development offers a new perspective on employment issues.With popularization of higher education in China, the unprecedented pressure of job obtaining has become a serious problem to college students. The author has given a description of the career-designing activities on the many data collected from reference consulting, investigating, counseling and questionnaire statistics. Some factors concerning the society, the institution of higher learning and the student himself that have caused unemployment problems are also identified and analyzed. Then this paper proposed that employment guidance should be based on the concept of career development. It also aims at helping students keep a balance between career initiation and adaptation, job maintaining and vocation developing as well as the balance between individual values and social values.Because of the dominant position of the employment guidance, educational institutions should take positive measures such as system improvement, expert team building and the creation of a harmonious atmosphere. Meanwhile, professional social services should also be introduced into the area of college students' employment guidance.