Comparative Research On Gymnastics Training System Between China And The United States

The sports gymnastics is a "fist" project in the competitive sport and the important content of the Olympic Games strategy. About one hundred years of the Olympic history has witnessed the constant development of the competitive sports level in the world, Especially our traditional advantage item is in the forefront of development, no development means retro gradation, so it is possible to be caught up with and even exceeded by the other countries. It is well-known that knowing yourself as well as the enemy, comparison is a good way to tell one thing from another. In order to keep our predominance in "clipper" sports gymnastics, we must re-cognize the new whole gymnastics pattern and try to bring our strength into play. But in recent years, on the premise of strong competition among all the countries in the world, especially the fast development of U.S.A., Chinese sports gymnastics was impacted to a great extent. The sports gymnastics overall capacity of China and the United States becomes more and more balanced. How to keep our predominance in world gymnastics and extend this predominance is always concerned by the circle of gymnastics .USA is one of the typical examples that became one of the powerful countries in short time from popularization degree of gymnastics and high-level sports capability.No matter from the superior training condition , the complete drilling outline and the suitable contest method or from the fact that U.S.A. outstanding coach can incorporate things of diverse nature from various countries' experience and training method and so on, there are many aspects for us to learn and use.The method of literature information, questionnaire investigation, expert's visitation, logic ratiocination and mathematical statistics were adopted in this paper. Taking the gymnastics training system of China and the United States as the main research contents, comparative analysiswere made from several aspects including the formation and background, the contest system, the human resource and the lever of scientific training. Some problems in our gymnastics training system were illuminated and relevant measures were put forward .Our country should constantly consummate and innovate our present gymnastics training system. We should keep the human resource of our sports gymnastics in the scope of appropriate population. We should consummate our gymnastics contest system and realize the scientific and high level training really and truly.