| Dragon is an ancient totem of our country, and it is the symbol of the Chinese people. From the origin and evolvement of dragon, people think that the original shape of the dragon is a gather of a certain creature or several creatures, or the original shape of the dragon is not an actual existent animal, but a certain animal image or a combination of animal images. But what more important is that people research it as religion. According to《the history ambition》, dragon dance has an over thousands years of history in the our country. It symbolizes good luck always be with, the lucky star is high to shine on, breeze and rain is just right next year, and foods are abundant. It is a grand celebration of our country. Nowadays, dragon dance is a very popular traditional sport, and people love it very much. The dragon dance is a combination of moving and static dragon poses leaded by dragon bead, which completed by a few of people accompanied by drum or other instruments.Comparing with other national traditional sports, dragon dance can not only strengthen figure, entertain audience but also can spread traditional culture. Dragon culture and the dragon dance sports accepted to provide a kind of valid ways and modes for the smoothly spread of the China culture. Along with the dragon dance, we have the reason to believe, the spirit of the dragon that dragon dance refracts will provide spirit motive and intelligence supports for harmonious society. Currently, Dragon dance has been placed into advanced school physical general outline and examination, with many years innovation at the same time. Along with designedly physical contesting, teachers training and various scientific seminars, dragon dance has been gradually changed into an educational system and school culture with bright traditional feature. How about development of dragon dance in Hunan, comparing to booming development of advanced schools? This text use pedagogy, sociology, culture, the market etc. and cultural heritage data, on-the-spot investigation method, expert interviews method, questionnaire survey, mathematics covariance method etc. to research distribution, present condition, existence the problem, future development and also marketlization of dragon dance in Hunan.The results show:1. A region in civil dragon in Hunan brigade middle east distribute at most, the geography distribute up have the opposite and concentrated trend; The dragon brigade of the civil building school distributes in the geography up is alike with big body of the dragon brigade of the region, also become on the quantity just related.2. The folks owns the schools of the dragon brigade are all the peoples who some social powers do to learn to do the martial arts building school, Mr. of the government do in the primary and junior high school there is no a set up dragon brigade.3. The dragon brigade of civil region in Hunan belongs to the big body of unit to is divided into three kinds of: The business enterprise unit is all, such as the company (three wreaths, imperial skill hall) dragon brigade; The business unit;( the cultural station of the country, town etc.)The village set is personal to form partnership. Currently, the village population has the bigger liquidity, as a result open the exhibition to have with the dragon brigade activity for set up of a personal partnership of village very big at will sex.4. The dragon brigade of civil region in Hunan and the dragon brigade of the schools all meet the bigger difficulty on the budget, the budget is missing is the bottleneck that this people's custom of check and supervision sport promote with the manufacture technical skill of the dragon.5. The dragon brigade of the region and the dragon brigade of the school( the building school) the have no regular dragon dance teaching material and data currently, the one blank on the theories construction, in addition to the dragon brigade rare technical skill of the region observe and learn, there is no contest rule to be follow.6. The dragon brigade and the lion brigades are two kinds of different and folk groups, performing the way to regard single dragon as principle up, having the dragon lion to match with the performance less.Way of thinking and dragon dances the sport market that speeds the civil dragon dance of my province to promote turns the study:Take the domestic affairs plan of the nation as the chance, promote overall development that the city country dragon dance exercise; Take school as to break, promote the dragon dance sport of my province completely; Install the dragon dance sport resources with the demand of the market, enhance the market idea and consciousnesses; Enhance the teachers training at the same time, speed the dragon dance sport development of the commercial talented person; Strengthen the exchanges between the dragon brigades, build up the professional alliance of dragon dance, carry out the resources and information shares; Strengthen with the cooperation of the big and medium-sized business enterprise, strengthen the cultural atmosphere of the business enterprise, raise the business enterprise popularity, carry out to win totally on the economy; Perfect contest system, promote the technical skill level; Make use of the modern medium dissemination, share and public sex characteristics well, strengthen to cooperate with medium, give a great deal of publicity the folk technical skill. |
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