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Analysis And Counter-measurement Research Of Incidental Affairs Occurred In Large-scale Sports

Posted on:2008-12-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X F XuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360215499457Subject:Physical Education and Training
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Without doubt, holding the large-scale sports can play the positive impetus role, to a city, a local area, even infrastructure in the country, the city management, the legal laws and regulations construction, the attraction external investment, and helps to carry out kinds of business activity. In order to realize these social and economic interests, a full mobilization of a city, a local district, various manpower and physical resources is indeed needed. These resources must not only guarantee the smooth movement of the large-scale sports event, but also safeguard the normal order of life and production in the entire city, local district and country. This may result in pressure in various fields, such as sanitary, transportation, social order, network, product circulation, even national defense. How to distribute these resources under limited social resources and decrease the occurrence rate of incidental affairs in large-scale sports, on the basis of finding hidden dangers in supporting system in large-scale sports as well as counter-measurement, are projects deserving study.Take Olympic Games as an example, which represent the maximum level of large-scale sportsmanagement and athletics. Each Olympic Games places security problem in the first place, however, in 1972, the 20th German Munich Olympic Games, terror attack occurred and caused 11 Israeli delegates died; not come signally but in pairs, in 1996, the Atlanta Olympic Games, an explosion occurred in Olympic park and resulted in personnel casualty. Besides, epidemic disease, fan disturbance, the field massacre, the network virus, the traffic jam, occurring in every comer of the world, gave the alarm bell to successful holding of the large-scale sports. All these problems have become key points and the hot spots in the academic session.With a combination of literature review, expert interview, logical analysis, comparison, this article has consulted more than ten domestic periodicals, such as "Sports Science", "Xinhua Digest", "World Economics and Politics", "Teaching and Research", "Chinese Sports Science and Technology", "Sports and Science", "Sports Journal", "Beijing Sports University Journal", "Tianjin Sports Institute Journal", "Overseas Medicine Hygiene Fascicle", "Sports and cultural guidance Publication", and National People's Congress photocopies, as well as related reports in networks, newspapers and monographs, based on the consultation of experts in sports management, analysis and comparison of related materials on incidental affairs occurred during Olympic Games. In accordance with the practical situation in politics, sanitary, security, and transportation in our country, this article analyses the incidental affairs occurred in large-scale, macroscopically and comprehensively. A point needs to figure out that this article lays more emphasis on the terrorism threat, comparing with other parts.Through the large competitive sports may trigger sudden public incidents related factors analysis, concluded. My response and containment in public emergencies, there are still many problems, including : (1) on the sudden public incidents of related laws and regulations to be perfected; (2) dealing with sudden public administration which still exist; (3) correspondingly large competitive sports sudden public construction of an early warning system should be further improved; (4) on the national level political and military impact of major sports events is not enough in-depth research; (5) Beijing to host Olympic cycle of large competitive sports safety research gaps still exist; Competitive sports for major terrorist threat to the in-depth study yet, Competitive sports and large network security and traffic management and security have raised, and so on.Through to affects the large-scale athletics sports arise suddenly thepublic event the correlation factor to conduct the analysis research,proposed the main suggestion includes:1. The establishment appears our country "Emergency Law" and "Counter-Terror Method" as well as "Counter- Field Audience Violence Law" andso on the related legal laws and regulations.2. Establishes large-scale athletics sports period securityinformation alternating-current system.3. The establishment and the consummation large-scale athletics sportsshould to arise suddenly the public event to forewarn the system, theformulation large-scale athletics sports should to arise suddenly thepublic event the emergency predetermined plan, enhances emergencyprocessing the organization, the socialized level. 4. Strengthens politics, the military factor to the large-scaleathletics sports influence research, closely takes the Beijing OlympicGames to sponsor in the cycle the Taiwan sea situation change.5. Develops positive instead fears the international cooperation andthe large-scale athletics sports instead fears the experience theexchange.6. Optimizes the large-scale athletics sports medical worker's originand the specialized structure, enhances the biochemistry attack shouldto the ability.7. Strengthens the large-scale athletics sports network security theprotection, strictly guards against the network terrorism this newterrorism form.8. The establishment provides the guard and the handling large-scaleathletics sports should to arise suddenly the public event the specialhandbook.9. The suggestion construction has foresightedness municipaltransportation network, suits our country or the municipaltransportation policing method, the opening activity periodtransportation special-purpose channel, the implementation publictransportation first strategy, encourages the active period choicemass transit to go on a journey.10. In the large-scale athletics sports organization with conducts theperiod, the correct assurance media guidance of public opinion,simultaneously to the public carries on the civilized behavior theguidance and the education, to has causes trouble in the field and hasreceived the correlation punishment personnel, carries on theemphasized education.
Keywords/Search Tags:large-scale sports, incidental affairs, terrorist activities, public sanitary, network security, counter-measurement
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