The Research On City Career Woman's Role Conflict And Participation Of Physical Exercise

With the deep development of national fitness program, a kind of social environment and social ethos which advocate and participate in fitness are gradually forming. However, women' s sport has always been a weak aspect in the upsurge of the national fitness campaign, especially urban career women. Because of the impact" of historical environment and people's thinking and concepts, they are troubled by multiple roles, particularly the conflicts between the career role and family role. On the one hand, the conflicts caused by multiple roles lead to their mental and physical exhaustion, increasing pressure and endangered health condition. On the other hand, the conflicts greatly influence their use of physical exercise to protect their own physical and mental health.This paper makes research on the role conflicts of urban career women and participation of fitness campaign by literature data, questionnaire, interview and statistics. And career women round 30 to 40 in Guangzhou and Changsha City have been surveyed. By analyzing their life condition with multiple roles and participation of fitness campaign, the paper identifies inevitable connection between the role conflicts of urban career women and participation of fitness campaign. And from the sociology and psychology's point of view, the paper analyzes how the role conflicts affect urban career women's participation of fitness campaign. The aim is to arouse urban career women to regard health, and thus they will consciously participate in the national fitness campaign. Moreover, the paper proposed the concept of urban career women's sports life, to resolve the role of urban career women involved in the conflict with the fitness of contradictionsBy investigation, we discover that 30-40 years old urban career women are suffering from the declining physical and mental health condition due to the conflicts of multiple roles. Some of them have realized that scientific gymnastic fitness campaign can play an active role in improving health condition, but this realization and their actions do not go hand in hand. The main cause is the role conflicts make an adverse impact on their participation of physical activities and forming of correct concept of fitness. Therefore, to improve the situation, we should start with conciliating the role conflicts of urban career women, multi-channel rich way to fitness and change their concepts, advocacy, "sports life" concept of fitness which can liberate them from time and psychology, and necessitate them to be the formation of fitness campaign. At the same time, we should exert ourselves to build a kind of social supporting environment for urban career women to participate in fitness campaign and strengthen their sports life concept, in order to lead them to fitness campaign, and make the sports into the needs of modern hearts...