On The Causes Of Juvenile Delinquency And Prevention

Currently, the minor crime occupies the nation criminal case total nearly 10%, moreover by 13% speed increase, facing the stern minor crime situation, reduces and prevents the minor crime to become the maintenance current social stability and the national long-term development important topic every year, this article never adult's physiology, the psychology characteristic obtain, and unifies our country current society historic condition, the cultural context and the legislative work condition, through the massive statistical data and the empirical materials, made every effort a more thorough analysis, to discuss our country minor crime the characteristic, the reason and the prevention work, the author in the minor home education way, the school edition idea, the outlook on life and the values sets up, aspects and so on guilty mind prompt unblocking, concerned minor crime legislation and legal system construction proposed own opinion, through to the minor present situation and the characteristic research idea, obtains the minor crime the primary cause to have five aspects, namely the home education, the school edition, the social adverse effect, minor own reason and the legislative judicature aspect reason, and proposed correspondingly the minor crime's society prevents the system and the criminal law prevention system's consummation, this article is divided four chapters. The first chapter, minor crime outline. Mainly introduces the minor crime the concept, to the minor crime fundamental research, the minor crime present situation and the characteristic. And the present stage our country minor crime's characteristic mainly has: The crime population increases year by year; The offensive crime ratio is biggest; The crime age assumes the low age tendency; Young girl crime rate rise; The crime method tends to the hominization and the high intelligence quotient; The crime form many are the joint offense; Cause many arise suddenly the capriciousness. the second chapter, minor crime primary cause. Analyzed has caused the minor crime the primary cause to have five aspects: Home education, school edition, social adverse effect, minor own reason, legislative judicature aspect reason. And the legislative aspect's insufficiency is mainly: The responsibility investigation's provision are few, in prevents in the minor crime easy to cause not to take; The relevant law stipulation is too general, causes the operation difficulty to be big; The judicial aspect's insufficiency mainly has: The Judicial department in the attack crime, protects the minor aspect dynamics; The minor legal machinery not perfect, the related legal system is imperfect; The juvenile prisoner returns the social mechanism not to be perfect, the minor rate of recidivism is high, the third chapter, our country minor crime society prevents system's consummation. Introduced the home education prevention, the school edition prevention and the society prevent three aspects the prevention work, the fourth chapter, our country minor crime criminal law prevention system's consummation. Elaborated the consummation criminal activity law prevention system three principal aspect contents: Perfect minor crime criminal substantive law; Perfect minor crime penal procedure; The establishment conforms to our country national condition independence youth court.