On University Academic Profession Location With The Niche Theory As A Perspective

The location of academic profession has a close relationship with the development of university. Different types of university's location of academic profession have directly decided the direction of development of university. At the same time, the location of university's development also decided the location of academic profession in different types of university. From niche as the threshold theory, academic profession is to determine the location of different types of higher education teachers throughout the system in a different niche and competitive academic environment in pursuit of a balanced and harmonious development of the dynamic process. This is a process of the mutual selection in three parts of university, discipline and professor. And it is also a process that professors adapt to the development of discipline and organization.The thesis based on the visual angle of ecological niche to point out that balance and harmony are the theoretical basis of academic professional location in university, which from the relationship of niche theory and academic professional location. For academic profession of university, ecological niche has unique position and special advantage by itself. They can do nothing to keep harmony and balance of educational ecological system but to find their ecological niche to achieve maximum development for themselves. At present, college academic profession in his position as a result of teachers in the process of self-development needs of the high-level mental such as the demand for teachers and teachers of various subjective factors, lack of management system, institutions of higher learning such as the demand overlap, dislocation and chaos. The article takes research, teaching and research, application-oriented colleges and universities for example, and raises academic profession position based on different type universities. When pointed out that colleges and universities in the academic profession of their position in the process of positioning itself found that mistakes were made, should be adjusted in a timely manner, academic profession achieve a reasonable flow of up-down, so as to realize the sense of "the property of their position." Finally, differences in academic profession development of the system design.