Research On Present Development Situation And Countermeasure Of Women's Football Movement Of Hunan Universities

The Chinese women's football takes the second place, the magnificent achievement in the Atlanta Olympic Games in 1996 and the Third Session of Women's Football World Cup in 1999. But, with the world women's football movement's vigorous development and the technique and tactics level's enhancement, the Chinese women's football moves toward the deterioration gradually. How guides the Chinese women's football to go out from the trough is the topic which the present Chinese football workers are unable to avoid. The concerned experts believed that the qualities of women football movement development in universities immediately influence the overall level of the country's women football movement. In China, "The Sports unifying the Education" pointed out, one kind of union development direction of school sports and athletics sports, and also it provided the polical powerful support for standing high level sports team in universities.The topic, adopting document data, the expert-interview method, on-the-spot investigation method, the questionnaire survey procedure, the mathematical method of average and so on, takes women's football movement of Hunan universities as the study object. It carries on the internal and external environment and correlation factors of the development of women's football movement in Hunan universities from theories to practice, on the base, proposing the measures and countermeasures about developing the women's football movement in Hunan universities.The main conclusions include : (1):The present situation of women's football movement in Hunan universities is that, start-point is late, the popular degree is low, high level football teames are few; (2): The internal environment of development of women's football movement in Hunan universities is barely satisfactory: The condition of training-location and equipment is not very good, the funds are insufficiency, and the time are low; The source of students' condition are really not ideal; In the province, the large competition are very few, and the competitions' level are not high; The coaches' present situation, whose qualifications, job title, age structure are reasonable,comparing the team members, is fairly good. The coaches' degree is low, but their scientific research ability is strong; (3): The external environment of development of women's football movement in Hunan universities is relatively optimistic: The policies made by government and the school are more advantageous to development universities' women football; The university teachers and students themselves mostly hold the affirmative attitude to the women's football movement, but the parents of students' social values to women's football movement need to transform urgently; (4): The influencing factors of development of women's football movement in Hunan universities are many, mainly concentrating in government's value degree, the funding investion, the policy of recruiting athletes, the athletes' origin , as well as the school leaderes' degree and so on.