Study On The Academic Management And Operation System Of Research University

Research university which targets at high quality innovation and talents plays a pretty important role in the development of national science ,education and economy. It focuses on applying the innovation in production. Thus management on academy is the key element in this kind of university.This article focuses on the academic management and operation system based on the theories of management and education. You will get a clear picture on the academic management and operation system in research oriented university. Many examples will be listed in this article to analyze the style and features. Moreover, we also put forward advice on the academic management and operation system.This article consists of the following four parts: first Describing the present status of academic management and operation system in China, analyzing why the issues of this system leads to the following defects: incomplete academic organizations, unscientific assessment on innovation, administration overrides academy. secondly, take the management style of universities in France, Germany and America for examples to illustrate the following items: France style : Chancellor shoulder all the responsibility for academic management and operation system, organization of education and research units.German style: regular lectures, combining education and research into one unit, academy overrides administration and motivation on innovation. American style: Director board system, colleges and monitoring system of directors and staff. Those styles are good examples for us to learn .Comparing Hua Zhong Science and Technology University with California University. Hua Zhong Science and Technology University sets up Academic board , separate education and research. This is also a trial in changing the management system in China. While in California University, professor board ,teachers and administration cooperate with each other to manage the university which could ensure the efficiency , quality of education and targets of innovation. This style also represents the future trend.Based on the theories of committee and management stages, present academic management and operation system should pay attention to talents and academy. It should shift from monitoring into motivation and innovation. The style we would like to propose would be "Party committee leads the direction, chancellor manages university, experts focuses on academy and democracy applies in election according to law. Besides, this article also summarizes the innovation and demerits of academic management and operation system, indicating the advice of next stage.