Study On Current Situation And Countermeasures Of Developing Sunshine Sports Movement At Middle Schools In Urban Area Of Chongqing

In recent years, primary and secondary schools has declined in physical health trends, has aroused extensive attention. December 2006 held a national work conference on school sports, made a number of measures to improve student physical health, including widely across the country to carry out the Sunshine Sports Movement, Sunshine Sports Movement makes considerable progresses of education and school sports in our country. Schools across the country respond to this call, carry out colorful Sunshine Sports Movements according to the actual school, and achieve some results. However, implementation in specific has emerged in many problems, so it seems especially necessary to do all kinds of research on of the movements, to find problems existing, and to make corresponding countermeasures.In this thesis,18 secondary schools in urban area of Chongqing were chosen as research objects of Sunshine Sports Movement, literature reach, questionnaire, interview, and mathematical statistics were mainly used. The paper analyzes thoroughly about the current Sunshine sports situation of Chongqing middle schools. The main results are as follows high schools in Chongqing have carried out the sun sports and set up governing organizations of sports, the vast majority of school leaders, teachers and students recognize the importance of carrying out the sun sports2. In the objectives of Sunshine Sports Movement, a survey shows that 62.6% of students exercise 1 hour a day and 66.6% of the students master at least two daily physical exercise skills. There is still a gap between the reality and the objectives and requirements of Sunshine Sports Movement3. the implementation of Sunshine Sports Movement:(1) all secondary schools in Chongqing City were able to hold sports and health courses at full in accordance with the requirements of the standard curriculum but four PE classes in a week according to Chongqing Municipality are not achieved. PE classes and health courses are not replaced by other subjects. (2) In extra-curricular sports activities are mainly in the form of long period recess, class competition and school sports competitions; sports associations and clubs are only carried out in some schools, which is not very popular. (3) In the implementation of student physique healthy standard., all schools are able to do regular annual physical fitness tests on students, but most schools can not report statistics and data on time.4. In the implementation of Sunshine Sports Movement, they are mainly held in PE classes and extracurricular activities time.Saturdays and Sundays and the summer,winter vacations are not fully used, which results in the lack of time in sun sports; the number and the level of PE teachers conduct the effect of Sunshine Sports Movement; The school for sunshine sports publicity is onefold, inadequate. The cooperation of the sport activities for youth between schools communities and families is not necessary. Most schools have established Sunshine Sports Movement's monitoring and rating agencies. But the composition is still simple, without extensive mobilization of all forces within the school, most schools do not carry out the competition of "sunshine sports star".In order to carry out Sunshine Sports Movement smoothly, the following recommendations are put forward:1. the use of various means to strengthen the propaganda of the Sunshine Sports Movement, to improve the social awareness. 2. To enrich the content and organization of Sunshine Sports Movement, to mobilize students to participate in active sport sun. 3. From reality, efforts to tap the potential of schools to ease the pressure of lack of school sports fields; to actively explore the school facilities, sports venues and public sports facilities in the resource sharing. 4. Administrative departments could strengthen the monitoring and evaluation. 5. Objective and comprehensive assessment of students' performance in participating Sunshine Sports Movement, could improve students' incentives, and encourage more students to participate actively in Sunshine Sports Movement.