Research On The Formation And Professionalism Of The University Counselor

With the advancement of the university counselor specialization, the professionalism of university counselors is worth studying. Thesis by systematic and in-depth research, analyses the connotation and significance of the professionalism of university counselors, described the internal structure and its influencing factors of the university counselor professionalism, at last put forward the formation strategies of university counselors professionalism.This article includes the following:First, the connotative and significance of the university counselor professionalism. Thesis defines the concept about the professionalism of university counselor, revealing the connotative of university counselor professionalism, and the relations between related concepts. Specific professionalism of university counselor is not only the essential requirements of the university counselor specialization and the inherent requirements of professional university counselors, but also the objective requirements to upgrade the quality of higher education.Second, the structure of the university counselor professionalism and its influencing factors. The professionalism of university counselor composes professional knowledge, professional skills, professional ethics and professional affective. The professional knowledge includes knowledge, conditional knowledge, practical knowledge and general knowledge; professional skills includes organization and management skills, language skills, interpersonal skills, career planning capacity, aesthetic appreciation ability, scientific ability and creative practical ability; education in professional ethics, including love, to care for students, understanding and respecting students;to treat students sincerely; professional affection includes professional lofty sentiments and professional awareness. Based on the structure analyses of the university counselor professionalism, the paper reveals the influencing factors of the university counselor professionalism. These factors are mainly social and political system and economic system, cultural tradition and campus culture, types of university and characteristics of students; individual differences of college counselors. Third, the strategies to form the professionalism of university counselor. Thesis from three aspects proposed the formation strategies. They are the university counselor, university and the society. University counselor individual should change values, train the awareness of role; adhere to the role learning, strengthening the role construction; fully self-education, self-development evaluation. University should actively create academic culture and conduct school-based professional training; establish learning organizations. Society should improve organizational system, the role norms; to develop and optimize policies and regulations, the role of monitoring the formation; construction training system, establish professional development organization.