Reseach On Social Support Of People Disabled By Hazards

2008 is doomed to give china's national psychological leave permanent and the deep memory of a year. may 12:28分at 1400 hours in the stream of sichuan 8 ultra large earthquakes, over 10 provinces , 417 county, the population of more than 40 million... the whole country was the moment of great disaster energy released by the cut.After the earthquake, the Chinese government launched the first national emergency response mechanism, the PLA emergency mobilization, all levels of government emergency response, emergency operations of various non-governmental organizations, expand the life of the Chinese people unprecedented large rescue operation. Victims across the country and work together to face great disasters.Earthquake in the past year, the occasion to sum up and reflect on the lessons learned in disaster relief, crisis response for enhancing our ability to better protect the national security of lives and property of great significance.The author focuses on concerns in the more vulnerable groups who was maimed in the disaster. trying to understand the suffering of the disability community support, analyse its social support the proposed by the floods, and the disability community to support the strategies and recommendations to the protection of all maimed for life.Research on social support, the handicapped and disabled society to support exisiting evidence and analysis, the author of the need to understand that the existing social support of the lack of research and further research on space research.The author with its own characteristics and need, finally opted for conducting qualitative research methodology and on social support and social support the content of the theories of static, dynamic and the two aspects, the disabled was maimed in the social support system status. Dynamic analyses is different from the support of the change from static are concerned with different social support of the main support.Interviewed in the study of nine tolls disabled persons. Based on information collected on disability tolls were summed up after the earthquake through the three turning point, they suffered a disaster, treatment, home rehabilitation. In this process, tolls Disabled main form of social support and dynamic changes as follows: formal and informal social support, social support alternately dominate, and family support throughout the entire post-disaster experience. Disabled persons in the hearts of tolls, family support is essential and irreplaceable, and has important significance of informal support for emotional support. Different from the support of the main support in content, because of his disability to get to the member of their family and relatives and neighbors and volunteer (individual volunteers and volunteer organizations ngo) and medical institutions, government departments and the material and financial support and emotional support, tool support :care services, medical help for the aid of a rich community support. The support of the relationship between the rich resources, caused by disasters maimed can bring disasters to come the evil, and for their positive life of the power source. Finally, the author combined with the national and the realistic conditions and support of the main:government departments and non-governmental organizations, family and community support the content of the social support:emotional support, the employment of support made good suggestions and countermeasures.