Investigation And Research Of Community Sports In Three Cities Of South Henan Province

Community Sports is the local residents for their own situation, their body movements as the main means to get fit and happy as the goal, select the area in their communities to a variety of sports facilities within the material base, near the regional launch of Mass Sports . Is carried out independently by the simple community residents, the masses loved the variety of physical exercise activities, autonomous, public welfare, diversity, fun, service and so on. Enriching peoples cultural life, improve quality of life, emotional exchange neighborhood, improve social skills, promote community development and prosperity of great significance. In the new century, especially from the successful 2001 Olympic bid to the successful staging of the 2008 Olympic Games in China set off an upsurge of sports and fitness, fitness exercise for all over the country started large-scale, community sports in our country has shown its vitality.Located south of Xinyang in Henan Province, Nanyang, Zhumadian three cities north of Luoyang and Anyang cities compared to the weak economic development in the area belong to, so they are carried out in the sports community also has its own characteristics. In this paper, the three cities in South Henan status of community sports development was investigated through the literature, observation, questionnaire, statistics and other methods were studied and analyzed, the results show that:1. Weak community sports teams, the relative lack of social sports instructors, sports instructors in the urban community fitness and recreation services, community sports the main force, they are residents of fitness entertainment guide community ties, the backbone of community sports teams of students, and volunteers The growth is also essential to develop community sports services. Functions of the management department, was not enough, directly affect the residents to participate in the initiative and enthusiasm and fitness, fitness activities, the residents there and the rash of blindness.2. Community Sports Development, Community facilities constitute an important physical fitness and recreation services, material elements, with the population gradually increased health consciousness and increased physical exercises on the community's growing demand for sports facilities, community sports organizations lack adequate platform to carry out physical fitness activities, the venue issue remains the main constraint of community sports development bottleneck. But with the implementation of the national health plan and community development, will promote community fitness and recreation area sports facilities and the construction of the existing sports venues.3. Residents south of Henan Province three cities the choice of projects in the physical training is still more traditional walking, running, shadow boxing, basketball, football, dance, folk dance based. Exercise choice in time, mainly concentrated in the morning and evening, in which mainly the elderly in the morning to. Frequency in the exercise, the exercise 2-3 times per week, number of people adhere to the proportion of small, use of time in training is also not reasonable. Who in the exercise area, mainly to middle-income groups, fitness awareness of the elderly very strong, showing the participant's age structure is irrational.4. Yunan three community sports management system, mainly based in the SF neighborhoods and communities, supplemented by other regional bodies Association, grass-roots organization of features is obvious. Street to street office in the SF community as support, district units and neighborhood committees for the participating units together to form neighborhoods and communities in the SF. Source of funding is mainly street-based community grants and raised funds, far from meeting the wider community residents to participate in a variety of physical activity needs. Residents of the largest sports in the community needs and aspirations requires sports venues, the three cities and the south of Henan Province is relatively backward economic development, community sports venues and a serious lack of equipment.