A Study Of The Social Mentality From The Perspective Of Historical Materialism

A mature, civilized nation, should focus on the construction of social psychology, This is a necessary requirement for the implementation of the comprehensive development of man and society. Researching social psychology is the inherent need for the development of Marxist philosophy. From the point of view of Marxist theoretical system, Marx and Engels psychosocial occupies an important position in the historical Materialism, But in the propagation of historical materialism, for various reasons, this critical thinking is "marginalized", Meanwhile in the process of spread and development of Marxism in our country, its social and psychological thinking has been ignored for a long time and has not been systematically organized. Therefore, We should use historical research methods to comprehensive organize for Achieving researching the social psychology. This article consent basic position and views of Materialism and firmly believe social mentality is equivalent to a psychosocial perspective, This article deem social psychology involves to a certain extent social universality and commonality of mentation and development trend.Four parts are included in this article:The first part is the interpretation of social mentality category. First it investigates the concept of social mentality, takes example by the viewpoint of Plekhanov, and expounds the connotation of social mentality; Secondly, it expounds the real-time, dynamic and visual characteristics of social mentality; Finally it analyzes the function of social mentality further from the historical meaning.The second part focuses on interpreting the problems which fostering healthy social psychology faced and its reasons. Only the foster social mentality construction in the international environment and under the domestic social practical background, can we truly recognize all aspects of the problem and get the gist of the problem, and solve the problem with targeted and intensive.The third part discusses the target of the construction of healthy social mentality and its theoretical foundation. To really enhance the harmony of people mentality, it should protect the material foundation, and at the same time, pay attention to the people’s inner spiritual world, perfect people’s personality, and finally realize all-round development of human beings.This part from a view of historical materialism, make a rational study and practical analysis of the social mentality.It has the vital significance on both solve the problem of contemporary social mentality in our country and the construction of a harmonious society mentality.The fourth part is the path analysis of how to construct the social mentality. It should strengthen the construction of social mentality from the system construction, the different principal construction, and the multimedia and so on. Thus improve the breeding soil of negative attitude, improve the public’s life quality, promote the national happiness, and finally realize all-round development of human beings.Party’s Sixth Plenary Session of the Seventeenth and Eighteen report both emphasized that: strengthening humanistic care and psychological counseling and foster self-esteem, calm and rational, positive social attitude.so philosophy should press close to life and the times and also must focus on contemporary social psychology.