The Application Of Component Teaching Method In The Teaching Of Elementary Chinese Characters

With the gradual construction and improvement of foreign language teaching system, the importance of Chinese characters have gradually emerged. For foreign students, Chinese characters is undoubtedly a hurdle during the initial learning phase, this problem has attracted many scholars’ attention in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. But in actual teaching, only to find a way to overcome this problem can promote the development of foreign language teaching.Component method is the teaching method to inherent laws applied to teaching. By the method of literature research, interview and case analysis of the actual situation of the students, we found the components teaching method is easy to distinguish, it has a small number of advantages such as simple, necessary in the primary Chinese teaching. So this paper aims at the theoretical research and teaching practice, puts forward the teaching method of teaching design Chinese characters based on components. Hope this paper can provide some help for the Chinese characters of class teaching, but also to the students learning to inspire Chinese characters.This article divided into five sections:The first part is the motivation, objection and significance of this article, the rationale for the study, research methods and research approaches are introduced.The second part mainly introduces the concept of component Chinese characters and separation principle, basis, the overall the principles, the advantage of this method and the literature review.The third part is the present situation of Chinese characters teaching in the primary stage, the analysis found that the teaching of Chinese characters and summarizes the current problems in teaching the curriculum.The fourth part analyzes the feasibility of unit teaching method in the teaching of the Chinese characters, and make a teaching design for the primary stage and finally test and prove it.The conclusion part summarizes the thesis, and put forward the innovation and deficiencies of this article.