A Comparative Study Of Verbs In "Turkic Dictionary" And "Uyghur Language Dictionary"

This article in the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and "The The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions of Uyghur words and Expressions" verbs as the main research object which common for both Dictionary, analysis (keeping the original meaning, significance expansion, narrowing of meaning and migration phenomenon analyses writing) with the semantic way Mahmud Kashighri’s "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and writing group feeds publishing which 2893 verbs in 1980-1984 and the Xinjiang people’s Publishing House published three volumes of the " Compendium of the turkic dialects" given (noun verb, verb chapter fixed form, not included in the verb form of merge) and the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region national language Committee prepared 1079 verb selected publication in 1990-1999s national press six copies of" The The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions of Uyghur words and Expressions".Analysis of verb in "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and "The The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions of Uyghur words and Expressions" of explanation is given to the interpretation as a research study; the results may not be perfect. Namely, we cannot exclude the possibilities of other meanings expressed by verbs in daily life is not entered in the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" or the "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions". In this paper, in order to avoid messy opinions and conclusions are not clear, the verb in "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions" were given to the interpretation as the basis, then, infer semantic change.The paper is divided into six chapters:preface, conclusion and the appendix. The preface shows the purpose and meaning of the research, introduces the research status of domestic and foreign research dictionary verb and verb in modern Uygur language, theory and research method. It is pointed out that the cited the arrangement characteristics and the verb in the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions".The first chapter, according to the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and the "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions" by comparing the 277 keeps its original meaning is a verb, to analyze the modified form, but to maintain the characteristics of the original meaning of the verb and the situation of the intention to keep stable.The second chapter, according to the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and the "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions" are compared with those derived by the 30 a narrowing of meaning verbs, to analyze keep original form but narrowing of meaning and form change and narrow the characteristics of the verb.The third chapter, according to the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and the "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions" of comparison of 516 significance expanding verbs, to keep original form meaning, to expand and form change and expand of verbs.In chapter four, according to the "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions" and the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" total verb meaning both to expand and reduce 87 verbs, tells the story of keep the original shape, but the significance both to expand and narrow the semantic form and phenomenon also changes, and significance both to expand and to reduce the semantic phenomena characteristic of the verbs.The fifth chapter, according to the "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions" and the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" total verb meaning both to expand and narrow 169 verb, tells the story of keep the original shape, but the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions" of explanation is given to the full interpretation is not similar, in other words, escape and existing form of change and characteristics of escape of the verb.Chapter six, appears with other levels in the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" said positive significance, but pose appear in the dictionary of explanation, said Dictionary of positive significance of some verbs or "Compendium of the turkic dialects" using primary, other levels of meanings, but in the detailed solution other levels appear in the "Compendium of the turkic dialects", feature representation of positive meaning of verbs.The summary part, according to the each chapter’s conclusion get final summary.The appendix, the "Compendium of the turkic dialects" and the "The Usage Dictionary of Uyghur words and Expressions" has a list of verbs and verbs respectively are given to maintain original meaning and significance of narrowing, widening of meaning, meaning not only can reduce and expand, meaning changing etc.