The Characteristics Of "Chain Technique" From Rutuslavsky 's "Chain Ⅱ"

Polish composer Witold Lutoslawski, as one of the 20 th century international influential people in the history of music, no matter from the quality or quantity of works, are in the position of the contemporary composer forefront. Under the influence of Bartok and Stravinsky, his early writing style more traditional. After John cage’s aleatory music under the influence of music began to explore with personal characteristics technique called Controlled aleatorism. Created in the late series of "Chain" is the embodiment of the composers composition technology is more mature. They have been the composer to return a series, but as a separate work. This paper studied a complete "chain structure" of the Chain ⅡI and decided to research the Chain Ⅱ.[the Chain ⅡI works is introduced,Witold Lutoslawski said to "this work for the first time you listen to the complete chain structure".] "Chain ⅡI", decided to start the research the Chain Ⅱ.and Try to analysis the work as a series of chain in the middle of the work, in a composer practice "chain technique" what different structural attempt. In this paper, the "Chain Ⅱ" this work, made a general overall analysis, and classifying works in the writing of technical summary.Structure and material analysis from the traditional to the "Controlled aleatorism" and finally to " techniques chain" test analysis of new techniques such as multiple Angle of disassembly analysis, try to find the author for the practice of the "Controlled aleatorism" and "chain techniques" experimental areas. The author sums up the composer in registration, and the commonly used math, science, logic and symmetry characteristic, and argues that interlocking structure characteristic of the "chain" of "chain technique in addition to" like "Chain ⅡI" intuitive to reflect on the formal structure, but also permeates the composing techniques in other ways. From instruments, harmony, structure, melody, rhythm and so on different angles of the development of the chain, allows the material derivative development constantly. This seems to have a symbolic constantly change.