Study On The Compensation Of Landless Peasants In The Process Of Urbanization

Urbanization is an inevitable trend of industrialization and modernization. Withurbanization process there are a lot of non-agricultural land be expropriated. This resultedin social groups of landless peasants, hovering on the edge of society, and the numbercontinues unabated. Although the Chinese government has taken the appropriate meansand measures about its resettlement compensation, give them some different situationsplacement and monetary subsidies in housing、employment、social security and otheraspects. After losing their land to their life,they hope that satisfaction can increase ratherthan reduce, but to leave the environment of life and the survival of the land for a longtime, they want to integrate into urban life, in life、behavior、culture、employment, whathappens they compensate for the government’s resettlement measures are feeling satisfied,what factors influence their evaluation of satisfaction, targeted on these specific aspectsof the analysis, summarize the moment there is a lack of government and improvements,these problems are Government should face the moment and thinking change.Satisfaction level indicators is used to measure certain expectations, is a veryimportant psychological assessment scale, as a psychological evaluation index, whichhas great subjectivity, and actual results, although there are some differences, but alsoan important reference and guidance. In this paper, based on research on urbanization,landless farmers, resettlement compensation, satisfaction and other related theoriesabove，sociology、economics、psychology and other disciplines related knowledge as asecondary guidance. Select Zhaotong this group as a representative survey sample,through questionnaires and in-depth interviews to collect first-hand information and basicdata.Logistic regression models to fit the use of landless peasants resettlementcompensation satisfaction index, through the use of statistical software STATE, with thegradual elimination of the linear regression between the variables and removing featuresnot significant characteristic variables, and then export the most significant five indicators: gender、resettlement、education level、monthly income、age,and then usinganalysis of variance and forth judgment accuracy, through a comparative analysis of fivesignificant differences in the degree of influence of variables, in order to further exploreand improve the compensation，they are：(1) increase the employment and training effortsto enhance farmers’ own capacity；(2) establishment a sound social security system,easing worries of landless；(3)improve the resettlement of landless farmers,diversification of compensation；(4)increase the income level and ensure considerablegains.