Gramsci 's Theory Of Citizen Society And Its Contemporary Significance

As one of the most important founders and leaders of the Communist Party of Italy, but also one of the founders of Western Marx theory, Antonio Gramsci, he creatively put the Marx doctrine is applied in Italy revolutionary practice, revolutionary practice guides Italy, but also provides a useful reference for other countries and regions of the revolutionary practice. The theory of civil society is an important part of Gramsci’s theory, which is one of the valuable ideas in his original concept, is still the theoretical and academic discussion topic. In China, the concept of civil society is always one of the most sensitive topic, but since the reform and opening up, China’s economy is gradually shift from the planned economy to the socialist market economic system. At the same time, along with the development of city, in the construction of our socialist modernization, all kinds of social problems are growing, increasingly prominent. Scholars gradually began to know the name of civil society. Along with the social problems continue to increase and the study of the civil society theory unceasingly thorough, research results about the civil society is gradually rich and deep. Especially since the nineteen eighties, spread of western theory of Marx, the rise of discussion of practical materialism in China, this piece of land is a "Gramsci hot", Gramsci’s theory to be attention, Chinese scholars also began to reconsider his unique views on civil society. The eighteen Party’s proposed "the ecological civilization construction in a prominent position, the integration of economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and the whole process, and strive to build a beautiful China, implementation of sustainable development of the Chinese nation. Aiming at the contradiction and problems in our beautiful, Chines construction well-off society in all aspects of the economy, politics culture, society, ecology appears, how to critically think of Gramsci and from gramsci’s theery of civil soriety to explore useful part to play the subjectivity of the citizen of our country,actively partieipate in national, social construction, to wolve the contradictions and problems, the problems to be solved.