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An Analysis Of The Responsibilities Of The Current Chinese Red Cross Organization

Posted on:2014-06-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Y CuiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2176330434970317Subject:Public administration
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement originated in the battlefield ambulance. It is the oldest and largest humanitarian movement in the world, which is protected by the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols and other international law. China is a part of the Geneva Conventions, and the Red Cross Society of China is part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.As a symbol of humanitarian assistance, the Red Cross has been know by more and more people. In times of peace, along with the transformation of China’s social development, the Red Cross Society of China extended its function continuously, showing a "big and complete" trend which has lead to malpractice.In the new situation, how to grasp the scope of its duties, and to play the role of the government’s assistant in humanitarian field better, is the core issues concerned in this paper.From this point of view, the paper firstly discusses the International orgainzation, non-profit organization, public organization’s function and the theory foundations about how the non-profit organizations undertake public functions. Then try to analyse the Red Cross Society’s function from the point of its duties by law, and to analyse the reason for its expensive from the international, the national and Shanghai Municipality. Its function can be summarized as:emergency rescue, first aid, humanitarian assistance, voluntary blood stem cell donation, voluntary organ and body donation, voluntary blood donation, international humanitarian aid, and the communication with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan. Furthermore, the paper explane the function expansion for the Redcross society in the real and its reason.What’s more, combined with the experience form three humanitarian cases of the Red Cross Society of China Shanghai Branch, the paper try to explain the principle during function expansion.To this article, during the time of organization development and function expansion, the Red Cross Organization should firstly accord with statutory duty. Secondly accord with the Fundamental Principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, especially to clear and define it’s humanitarian attribute. Thirdly accord with public advantages. Fourthly to give full play to the advantages of resources by the Redcross, avoid with overexpansion, and be good at integrating resources by establish a good cooperation mechanism with government organizations, enterprises and other non-profit organizations to provide public services, in order to satisfy the public interest to the maximum.
Keywords/Search Tags:Red Cross, Public organization function, Function expansion, Non-profit organization
PDF Full Text Request
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