A Study On The Orphan 's Orphan' S Resettlement Policy In Shanghai Children 's Welfare Institutions

As the special groups in the sociaty, orphaer vulnerable by the national and local government key attention for many years, many aimed at these gu incomplete children public policy appearing, are in order to help parents love children lack can normal life, grow, and in the adult, healthy, smooth return to society, and depend on their own ability, began to live an independent life.Of the welfare home as Shanghai area only a government of full funding child welfare agencies, has long been responsible for the care of the orphan duty. The current form of society and economic development level, decided the son of present and future happy in the quite time will also support in such collective way, take care of these gu incomplete children grew up, and guide them with independent part of the life of the child welfare homes eventually leaving ability to integrate into the community. Thus, the placement of adult orphan became a problem to solve the key problems of the export welfare homes.Shanghai municipal government, begin from97lead has issued a series of adult orphan resettlement policy, trying to fundamentally solve adult orphans in return in the process of social housing, job, registered permanent residence and other basic problems. However, in the policy of more than ten years to spread out the social environment and economic environment has undergone tremendous changes, it gave the implementation of policy for adult orphans have many challenges. As for the policy implementation process of the most important for party’s welfare homes-of the relocation of the most obvious feel pressure undoubtedly.This research mainly from the theory of public policy in policy making and policy implementation and evaluation of the mainstream of the policy point of view, through a lot of interviews and the investigation and study, from many Angle comprehensive analysis for the policy. Therefore, the author visited many times the policy makers, executives and participants interviews and surveys, trying to reveal adult orphans policy for power sources, and at the same time in general analysis for the plight of poor policy implementation.Through the in-depth investigation and study, the author found the orphan placed the present situation of the policy implementation, and on the basis of the policy implementation summarized the cause of the poor, and, two, and three, four, five, six,. The author thinks that, once found the current policy execution dreadful reasons, then logically speaking, for those who can be improved to adjust the factors, find a place for the policy will have a great chance to revert to its original vitality and vigor. Therefore, in this paper the end, the author attempts to provide a set of thinking and policy adjustment suggestion.