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On The Sustainable Development Under The Marxist Ecological Thought

Posted on:2015-08-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M F PanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2176330467951039Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Feuerbach’s old materialism, Marx created dialectical materialist view of nature,indicating that human, as part of the nature, can transform nature, with labor as mediaof human and nature. It clarifies the dialectical, practical and historical unification ofhuman, nature and society, showing the right orientation of harmonious society andsustainable development. It emphasizes the restriction of nature from human andbases on the harmonious development of nature and society. Regarding thedevelopment of the whole society, Human is the product and a part of nature in thefinal analysis. And same can be said that the nature is an essential material for theexistence and development of human and society. Marx recognized that workercannot create anything without nature and the sensibility of the external world. It isthe material that enables the worker to make products, as a way to realize andimplement their work. The ideal realization of the unification of the human andnature reflects the vision of final realization of the communist social system otherthan the capitalism social system. Marx explained the dialectical relationship ofhuman, nature and society, and made request for the reproduction of the whole nature.The conclusion of the variety of Marxism can be made, considering the contents andmanifestation. With labor as media, the harmonious and comprehensive developmentof human, nature and society forms the core for Marxism, by means of assembling thedialectical relationship of people, nature and society.Combining with the detailed conditions of each generation, former Chineseleaders utilized the Maxism ecological idea in their own time to steer the orientationof the establishments of socialism of china. Mao Zhedong emphasized theestablishments of water resources, forestations, industrializion, population control inthe establishments of socialism of china, which manifesting the Mao’s focus on thedialectical relationship of people and nature. Deng Xiaoping laid emphasis on theuse of resources and protection of nature in the development of industrialization,seeking harmonious development of society by means of stable society, with thethought of partial rich leading to general wealthy. Jiang zhemin continued to layemphasis on population control, establishment of social ecology and protection ofnature as the basis to lead to strategically thought of harmonious society. Hu jintaocomprehensively expounded the thought of scientific development, addressing fiveoverall arrangements as social development guidance. The formation, developmentand inner nature of theory was concluded in the practice of leadership of formerleaders. The sustainable development--the newest achievement of localization ofecological philosophy of Maxim in China was formed. With the relationship ofpeople with people, relationship of people with nature, and relationship of peopleand society as the logic precondition, sustainable development theory is the core ofMaxim, and the ecological development of maxim, it enables people grasp andlocalize nature, creates with more time, realizes the real freedom and unification ofpeople and history. Thus the orientation of a Good Win and the comprehensivedevelopment of people could be obtained.With the progress of society, and the in-depth development of the reform and opening up of China, Guizhou cannot fall behind. Because of the fragileenvironmental condition of Guizhou, people excessively pursue the development andmaterial desire. Even though the dissimilative development will lead to rapideconomic development, but it is a dissimilative growth, which will deprive ourdescendents of their right of existence, and damage ecology and environmentseriously, so it is not sustainable growth. Thus, with the combination of Guizhoucondition, we must use Maxim and the theory of sustainable development to drawthe inspiration for guizhou, with means of analysis of environmental problempossibly caused by Guizhou industrial development strategy. By way of a good winpolicy, we must change our concepts, promote the civilization of ecology, emphasizethe scientific creation, and push forward the sustainable development system and soon to develop the sustainable development of Guizhou. Then the developmentpattern of development by production, wealthy life and perfect ecology will beachieved, ensuring the comprehensive development of economic society, people,and nature.
Keywords/Search Tags:maxim, ecological thought, ecological civilization, sustainabledevelopment, a good win
PDF Full Text Request
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