Investigation Of Public Service Of Agrotechnical Popularity In China's Rural Areas

Based on the theories of public goods, public choices, system shift, and rural public service supply, the thesis chiefly defines the concepts and characteristics of rural public goods, rural public service, rural public goods supply, and the public service system of the agrotechnical popularity in the rural areas, theoretically, analyzing the supply body, patterns and institutional arrangements.It deals with the developmental stages, effects, policy background, the shift of supply institutional characteristics, basic cases, circumstances and the problems of financial payout.By investigating the W county in HuBei Province, the thesis emphasizes the basic situafion, system reform situation, existing problems and formed causes of the public service system of the agrotechnical popularity in the rural areas, through the questionaires and interviews on peasants, it presents a detailed analysis of requirement contents, securing methods and satisfying extent on the rural agrotechnical popularity, and thus preliminarily analyzes the demanding body, circumstances, affecting factors and indication of requirement on the rural agrotechnical popularity in ChinaEventually, the thesis illuminates the cognitive misapprehension and latent crisis of the grass-rooted public service system of the rural agrotechnical popularity in the rural areas presenting several reflections on the reform, and the supply body and supply patterns.On the basis of the analysis of the full text, five preliminary conclusions can be drawn: l,The government should take great measures to perfect the production and supply of the rural public service of the agrotechnical popularity in the rural areas as long as governments, enterprises and markets can embody their comparative advantages and function within their own range,both fairness and efficiency can be available.2,Not all the public service of the agrotechnical popularity in the rural areas is the absolute public goods, it is characteristics of stratum, some service is the regional public goods, others are even characterized by the private goods, which lays the foundations for the commercialization of the public service of the agrotechnical popularity in the rural areas.3,in the integrated reform of the rural and the town system ,the construction of thepublic service system of the agrotechnical popularity should be emphasized.4,the basical speculation over the public service system of the agrotechnical popularity is as follows: Firstly, the relationship among organizers, producers and consumers should be clearly defined so as to arrange effective supply patterns on public service, secondly ,the main role that governments play is the organizers of the policies .Government should assume full responsibility for the public service of the pure public welfare agrotechnical poularity. thirdly, the duty range of the governments should be defined.5,we should offer strong support to the market body of the managerial public service of the agrotechnical popularity ,and rationally regulate the service behavior of the market body.