The Analysis And Research On The Present Situation Of The Rural Labor Transfer

The rural labor force transfer is an inevitable law of the development of economy and society, and is inevitable trend of realizing industrialization and modernization in our country. At present China is speeding up the reform and the modernization step, the new rural reconstruction enters the key time, the agriculture industry restructure is imminent. China already enters the important period, the construction of intensified and formalization modern agriculture will cause the unified purchasing of farmers. We should promote the transfer of the unified purchasing of farmers, expand the additionally receiving channel for farmers, which is the issue of the resolve of the problem of Chinese Agricultural, farmers, countryside, also is the comprehensive strategic action for the construction of well-off society. We should explore the way and pattern of the rural labor force transfer positively, which is an important safeguard for realizing the continually, fast and healthy development of the China national economy.The geographical position of Zengcheng is superior, which located at Guangzhou east, Zhujiang Delta's northeastern part, and links Hong Kong, Shenzhen and the Guangzhou, so we call it "the gold corridor". Zengcheng city is 1616 square kilometers, household register population 826,600 people, the agricultural population 594,900 people, account for the gross population 72%.In recent years, with the leap development of Zengcheng social economy, the scientific progress strength strengthens unceasingly, the national county territory economy hundred strong places leapt to from 1999 58th to ninth, the county territory economy eight years lead the Guangdong 67 county cities continuously. In the aspect of the rural labor force transfer, Zengcheng city has the Superiority of "the export-oriented transfer" and "the internally oriented transfer". Zengcheng makes full use of geographical superiority and the industrial structure superiority, handles much develops simultaneously, realizes the rural labor force transfer smoothly, also forms "the Zengcheng pattern".Zengcheng pay attention to the core idea "trained the farmer, transfer the farmer, reduce the farmer" and coordinates the city and countryside development, which is typical and representative in China.This first part of our research is introductory remarks, to this research's background, the significance, the domestic and foreign research present situation as well as this article research mentality and the innovation spot carries on the synopsis.The second part of our study is the basic experience of rural labor force shift. This part lays the solid rationale for Zengcheng and even the nation rural labor force shift. Through contrastive analysis domestic typical province and the overseas typical country rural labor force shift's experience, summaries the experience which and the enlightenment may the capital use for reference.The third part of our research unifies synthesis research technique to carry on the comparative external analysis to the Zengcheng rural labor force and the present situation, sums up the characteristic pattern of the Zengcheng rural labor force shift and the specific measures. Also we try to analyze the extant question of Zengcheng rural labor force shift. The fourth part of our research is providing concrete countermeasure measure. We plan to unify the city and countryside employment, innovate vocational education training pattern, protect the farmers'rights and interests, and construct characteristic employment service system, in order to resolve the Zengcheng rural labor force shift problem, simultaneously also provides beneficial model for the domestic similar area rural labor force shift and refers.The fifth part proposes the main conclusion and the further study question.