The Research Of Coordinating Urban And Rural Development In Shandong Province

Party Congress report noted: "Co-ordination of urban and rural economic and social development, build modern agriculture, develop the rural economy and increasing farmers income, comprehensively building a moderately prosperous society in a major task." This is the CPC Central Committee in the new period, "three rural" work general policy and general objectives. The party's third plenum also proposed adhere to people-oriented, and establish a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development concept, requested in advancing economic and social development, improving five co-ordination, and to co-ordinate urban and rural development in the first place, the solution of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, as the top priority of the party's work. Six 10 Sixth Party Central Committee also pointed out that to solve the "three rural" issue on a more important position, solid and promoting socialist new countryside construction, promote rural economic and social development, more focus and to develop education, science and technology, culture and other social undertakings, promoting all-round development.Study of these new urban and rural economic and social issues, for Shandong Province, the overall economic and social development and the entire Yellow River Delta's economic take-off is of great strategic significance. As the Yellow River Delta provinces on a resource-based city, Shandong Province has made remarkable achievements in socio-economic development, the per capita GDP, per capita revenues, per capita disposable income of urban residents, per capita savings deposits and many other indexes rank first among the forefront of Shandong Province. However, the present urban-rural comparison, Shandong, development is still very inconsistent: lack of coordination in the economic development, culture, education, health, social security and other social undertakings uncoordinated, urban-rural dual structure is still very obvious, urban and rural remains a considerable gap between residents and so on. At this stage, if you do not give overall consideration to urban and rural economic and social development does not fundamentally change the urban-rural dual structure segmentation system, not only on expanding domestic demand, prosperous market-based economy, and healthy development of a virtuous circle formation constraints, but also the social stability of our province have serious negative effects. Therefore, the study on this issue for our country by the dual economic structure to one dollar of economic structural transformation, promoting improvement of relations between workers and peasants, and to forward a comprehensive well-off society of great significance.This article includes introduction to co-ordinate urban and rural development theory and real analysis, domestic and international Research and Enlightenment, Shandong Province, the inevitability of urban and rural development analysis of urban and rural development, Shandong Province, the status and problems and measures for concluding remarks, addressed to Xie and so on. Discussion of the gap between urban and rural areas as early as the classical political economists in the United Kingdom ? David Ricardo in 1817 published "Principles of Political Economy and Taxation," appeared and pointed out that the process of industrialization in rural and urban level of development and urban-rural income gap is inevitable, and in rural areas in the political, cultural backwardness hard to avoid. Marx and Engels are also very concerned about the urban-rural disparities. They considered that the gap between urban and rural issues with economic development, social division of labor, material interests is closely linked. Japan's modernization process, adhere to industrialization and the rural city of province of synchronous forward and make the two closely linked and mutually reinforcing. The Government of Japan mainly through the development planning, legal protection and financial support for three kinds of means is committed to rural development to realize the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. The process of industrialization in South Korea once neglected rural areas, agricultural development, there has been too great gap between urban and rural economic situation. To change this situation, the Korean government in 1970 proposed a "New Village Movement", the design implemented a series of development projects, out of a strong push forward by the government, spreading type of rural industrialization, urban province of the road. Zhejiang Province has also undergone tremendous economic and social changes, speed up industrial restructuring, a further decline in the proportion of primary industry, second, third industry is rapidly increasing, and the rural population to the city of province of the transfer of a large number of various elements to accelerate the city of province of concentration, with take the lead in promoting the integration of the basic conditions for urban and rural areas. , Shandong Province, according to urban and rural economic and social development are the major issues, drawing on domestic and foreign successful experience in urban and rural development, this paper argues, Shandong Province, to promote the development of urban and rural economic and social co-ordinate general idea is: to play an advantage, the formation of the three major systems, out of a distinctive urban and rural areas of Shandong overall development. the formation of the three systems, namely through the establishment of a unified The industrial system, the social undertakings systems, service support system, and promote urban and rural areas in Shandong Province Economic and social development.