Research On Problems And Solutions Of The Science And Technology Business Services In China

Science and technology business services is a knowledge-intensive one in order to do research and provide professional services for technological innovation which relies on IT, modern economic and management system. It is not only the core element of modern service industry, but also an important component of national or regional innovation system. As the inherent requirement of modernization of science and technology, countermeasures of science and technology services should be subject to scientific planning and careful arrangements before they are come out. On the basis, the empirical research and theoretical study not only can help overcoming the barriers and reducing transaction costs of information, technology, management in the process of technological transformation, but also plays an important role in enhancing the competitiveness of regional scientific and technological and reaching the multiply effect. For the long-term, it is with very great significance on improving the quality of the national economy and promoting sustainable economic growth.At present, although the industrialization trend of China's science and technology business service is accelerating clearly, due to its late start, there was no ready-made model. Therefore, there are many weaknesses in the development of science and technology business service, such as:lagging legislation, unformed cooperative services network, small-scale and casual business in science and technology services, etc. On the whole, the quality of service needs to be improved, and capability of service needs to be further strengthened. As we face both opportunities and challenges in this dual situation, it is particularly urgent for us to research the problems and countermeasures in China's scientific and technological developing.This paper mainly involves the current situation, problems, construction approaches and several other areas. The article elaborates the content and features of science and technology business services, the importance of the development of technology services. At the same time, by analyzing a large number of data, the paper highlights the constraints in enhancing the development of modern science and technology. On that basis, combined with the learning of successful experience in foreign innovative national scientific and technological development, the article puts forward the specific ways to development of service industry from the perspective of system improvement and innovation.The main contents of this article as follows:The foreword introduces the background, the objective, the significance, the innovation, the contents and the methods of this paper.The first part describes the connotation and related theories of scientific and technological services, defines the scope of scientific and technological services. The second part mainly analyzes the current status of our scientific and technological development of service industry and the general trend by sufficient data analysis and empirical research. Then, point out the achievements and problems in the developing process of China's scientific and technological business services. The third part mainly discusses the relevant classic and innovative experience of scientific and technological development of service industry in foreign innovations, in order to searching for the model combined with China's specific conditions, which suit to China's science and technology business services. The forth part puts forward some suggestions and specific ideas to perfect the construction of China's scientific and technological business service. It mainly related four dimensions:reforming the technology management system, optimizing the external environment, building innovational management system of modern science and technology service, accelerating the internationalization of China's scientific and technological services. The fifth part explore the focus and breakthrough of scientific and technological development of service industry from a microscopic point of view, from which is a specific case analyses in the development of service industry in Qingdao.The sixth part is the conclusion, and it systematically sums up the whole paper.