Urban And Rural Measure And Analysis In Dalian

With the rapid economic development, the issue of the gap between urban and rural has become increasingly prominent. The 16th Communist Party of China Central Committee put forward to take the issue of make overall for urban and rural economic and social development as the major task of overall build the well-to-do society. Then in the third Plenum of the 17th CPC Central Committee proposed clearly the necessity of make overall for urban and rural economic and social development, and took always the construction of new industry and agriculture, the relation of urban and rural as a major strategy to accelerate modernization. The reasonable evaluation of coordinating urban-rural development can provide an important basis for the analysis of the size of the gap between urban and rural. And the accuracy of the evaluation of coordinating urban-rural development depend on whether has a comprehensive evaluation index system of coordinating urban-rural development. So building a relatively perfect evaluation system of urban and rural to accelerate coordinated development between urban and rural areas and promote the construction of new countryside has important significance. This paper based on the Dalian as research object by qualitative and quantitative research methods to evaluate the development and the cause of formation of the system of the urban and rural in Dalian.This research is:through the introduction of background and significance and the research achievements at home and abroad to analyze the meaning of urban and rural development and outline the development theory and practice. Then it makes a ideal index system. But due to the problems of rural data collection, it simplifies the index to get an operational evaluation index system of urban and rural areas.It introduces five methods to determine the weight after determining the evaluation index system. Then it analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each method. At last, it chooses principal component analysis and expert grading the optimal combination of the method of combining the subjective and objective to empower each index and fuzzy synthesis methods of hierarchical analysis method of Dalian urban and rural level is discussed, the specific measures of urban and rural areas and evaluation method, but also from the angle of practice proved the effectiveness of this evaluation method.The paper is divided into six chapters, the specific contents summed up as follows:Chapter 1 is the introduction. To begin with the research background, research significance and the structure, it presents the main work and innovation of the study.Chapter 2 describes the theory and practice of urban and rural development. It introduces the relevant research of domestic and foreign.Chapter 3 is the index system of urban and rural development. It discusses the criterion of the index system, and the primary and optimized index. According to the principle and the functions of the index system, it builds a set of ideal evaluation system.Chapter 4 discusses the evaluation method of Dalian. Because it is difficult to collect the rural data, it develops a set of index system of Dalian. There are five methods to ascertain the index weight, finally using two methods:the, analytic hierarchy process (Ahp) and principal component analysis. Through the optimal combination of two kinds of model methods of weight, it gets accurate and effective weight. Finally it uses fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to evaluate the degree of urban and rural areas.Chapter 5 is the degree measure analysis of urban and rural in Dalian. Through the comprehensive evaluation, it makes a scientific conclusion.It tests the effectiveness of the proposed method from practical. Then it analyzes the reason of Dalian urban and rural areas. Chapter 6 is summary and suggestions. It proposes the policy and suggestion to promote the development of urban and rural coordinately from various angles, aspects.