Benefit Analysis And Mode Selection Of Camellia Oleifera Abel Industry Development In Guangxi Province

Camellia oil is one of the world's four high quality woody plants cooking oil which also is the southern China's peculiar kind of woody edible oil of high grade, high nutritional value, natural, safe and health care and is called "Oriental olive oil" by international market.Guangxi is one of the main producing areas of Camellia oil. Development of Camellia oil in Guangxi has an important significance on adjusting industrial chain, promoting upgrade of our country's cooking oil consumption structure, improving people's health level, increasing the farmers' income, reducing our dependence on foreign oil and resolve the country's grain security.The paper makes the qualitative research on Camellia oil industry development in Guangxi, and uses SWOT analysis to industrial conditions of Camellia oil development in Guangxi. Combined with planting and processing data of Camellia oil in 2009, the paper makes an economic evaluation on planting and processing industry of Camellia oil in Guangxi. With clustering analysis, the paper also explores layout mode of Camellia oil industry. The main conclusions are as follows:First, Guangxi is the traditional area of planting Camellia oil, planting and processing industry of Camellia oil have good mass base and development potential in this area, but regional Camellia oil industry development situation is not optimistic. Good seeds of Camellia oil is few, science and technology level is low, management is inefficient, plantation is seriously aging; Management of tea oil processing enterprise is in small scale, Production management is backward, comprehensive utilization rate is not high, all these become the main obstacle in Camellia oil industry developmentSecond, calculated result of afforestation technical and economic indexes and average Camellia oil price based on the collection of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region indicates:on the base of 10% rate of return on investment, the FNPV (Financial Net Present Value), the IRR(internal rate of return) and the period for recovery of investment of Camellia oil trees per Mu all superior to the mainly timber forest—Eucalyptus, planting Camellia oil trees can receive better economic returns, and have better social and environmental benefit as well. Economic efficiency evaluation results of tea oil processing projects made by Guangxi Forestry Science Research Institute shows that the IRR is 51.55%, much larger than the hurdle rate(12%), the FNPV(i=12%) is 7872.4 thousand Yuan, and the period for recovery of dynamic investment is 2.4 year. Meanwhile the social benefit, ecological benefit produced by project is very considerable.Third, resource-oriented area, as Liuzhou, Baise, Guilin, HeZhou, Qinzhou, choose ordering business model better. Resources and market-oriented area, as Wuzhou, Fangcheng port, Chong zuo, Hechi, Laibin, should select woodland lease and ordering business model. And In Nanning, Beihai, GUI port, Yulin, these market-oriented areas can choose this model that purchase You ChaZi.