Rural Hollowization And Its Impact On Agricultural Production

Since the reform and opening, with China's rapid economic development, a large number of rural populations in succession from the bondage of the land came out, by rural pour into the city, from agriculture to non-agricultural industry shift. The ever-growing population makes rural resident population relocated, thus formed gradually reduce rural population hollow. However, hollow trend not only of rural population, in expression in infrastructure, capital, health and other aspects are reflected. In agricultural production in labor maintain today still bound, Rural Hollowization to produce certain effect of agricultural production, so and actually what influence? In this study, I let a hollow village in southern AnHui province for typical cases, using field study method, from the population, land, capital, science and technology, infrastructure five aspects, investigated the agricultural production conditions in this village.And base on this survey, analysis and study the harm, and its formation mechanism of the development of agricultural production of rural Hollowization.Structurally, full text is divided into four parts. The first part of this paper is preamble, contains the theoretical matting part, and mainly introduces its research origin, the research significance, the educational research status, research methods and research. The second part is Hollowization status-"X village based on the production elements of the investigation", mainly introduced the X village agricultural population, capital, land, science and technology and infrastructure Hollowization distribution conditions and trends. The third parts is "the affect of rural Hollowization to agricultural production development ", mainly introduced the effect and harm of village Hollowization trends to local agricultural development, and analyzes the formation reasons.The fourth part for "to summarize and suggest countermeasures", mainly introduced Rural Hollowization and promote for management of rural agricultural production development, provides some policy recommendations, These policy advice mainly include:the first is to enlarge the rural human capital investment, the second is to establish and perfect a diversified agricultural investment system, the third is to actively promote the land circulation, provide more land profit, The fourth is to intensify efforts of agro-technical popularization, The fifth is to increase agriculture infrastructure and improve the agricultural development environment.