Study Of The Suppy Mode On Rural Public Of Facility In China

The three issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers, are always considered as the major issue by the center government, there would be no a stable rural sociality and sociality without the stable grain productivity, and the whole nation' modernization could not be realized without the agricultural modernization. The rudimental solution on the three issue must base on the basic system which effectively influents the rural development, with the insisting the scientific development idea. Currently the public facility supply system in rural area shows the significant problem, which have been one of the obstacle factors for the harmonious town and rural development. It is the key measure to implement the potential agricultural growth and to seek the new way for rural development with constructing the suitable rural public facility supply system by tackling the various problems within it. Based on this background, this paper focuses the innovating research on the public facility supply system in rural area.The public facility has three characters: publicity, non-profit and non-competence. The efficient public facility can not be supplied due to the defect existing in the market economy system. The government can raise money as a fund to provide the efficient public accommodation with its administrative manatory system. Since the open policy has been launched, a great change has been taken in the urban public facility supply with the rapid economic growth, but there is still a weak in the rural sector. In order to integrate the urban and rural area, a great measure must be taken in the rural public facility supply. The social activity should be accelerated in rural area as the economy is developing at high speed, improving the rural social development.This mode could be the governmental financial resource as the main function as well as following: the mechanism of diversifying of investment, driven by the enterprise's participating, private sponsorship under the governmental guide, shareholding cooperation (club), farmer's participating, property right reform and so on.Based on the thought above, this paper gives the description in six sections as the following:1. Introduction. The purpose and the significant of the innovating rural public facility supply system, analyze and conclusion of the research in this field in home and aboard.2. The basic theory of the rural public facility supply system. Focusing on the history and development of this theory, the definition of public facility, the characters of public facility, the catalogue and efficient supplying, evaluation on this theory, the content, character, catalogue and the function of the rural public facility supply.3. The history of the rural public facility system, the content of the system, the history and the procession from the cooperative system to household contact responsibility system, the comparison between the different two systems.4. The current situation and analyze of the rural public product supply system in China, the current situation and problems existing in this field, the analysis and reasons.5. The basic idea of the establishment on the rural public facility supply system modes, the key content of the innovating system in which the government is the main body, different models according to the various rural situations, legalizations and information building for this system.6. The suggestions on improving this system, insisting the scientific development idea, the governmental financial resource is the main resource for the rural public facility supply system, as well as the diversifying the investment in this field, regarding the importance of the harmonious social construction. The rural cooperative medical system and education should be stressed, the farmer' s training should be in different ways, as well as the legalizations and information building for this system.