Individual Demand And Government Supply:Evaluation System And Empirical Research Of The Rural Social Pension Insurance System

The rural social pension insurance system in our country was explored from 1986, initiated in1991, and developed gradually, according to the requirement of the Seventh Five-Year-Plan of State and decision of the State Council document. The Party Central Committee and State Council have had a high regard to the construction of the rural social pension insurance system; and have listed exploring and developing the rural social pension insurance system as the outline of Eleventh Five-Year Program of State. Actually, the theoretical research of the rural social pension insurance system is behind its exploration and innovation in practical area. Therefore, the author introduced the analysis perspective of public goods, regarding the rural social pension insurance system as the quasi-public good of"club goods"type; with this logical starting-point and main line of research, the author put forward the two-dimensional framework system of the evaluation of the rural social pension insurance system creatively, namely peasant's individual demand of the rural social pension insurance system from micro-level and government supply of the rural social pension insurance system from macro-level, and combined the practice of the rural social pension insurance system in Daxing District, Beijing for empirical research.The thesis is composed of four parts:In the first part, the author introduced the developing process and basic contents of the rural social pension insurance system. Based on the analysis of public good attribute of the rural social pension insurance system, it put forward the research assumption and prerequisite of the thesis: in"be", the rural social pension insurance system is a quasi-public good of"club goods"type.The second part started with current status of demand of the rural social pension insurance system, and constructed the individual demand evaluation system of the rural social pension insurance system from micro-level, including demand contents, influence factors and introduction of evaluation method.The third part started with current status of supply of the rural social pension insurance system, and constructed evaluation system of government supply of the rural social pension insurance system from macro-level, mainly including the construction of index system and introduction of evaluation method.The fourth part selected Daxing District, Beijing as empirical research object, and firstly generally introduced its rural social pension insurance system; secondly, with individual demand evaluation method in part two and government supply evaluation method in part three, the author made empirical research of Daxing District. Constructing a new two-dimensional evaluation theoretical system of the rural social pension insurance system and evaluating the practice of the rural social pension insurance system in our country is the thesis'research emphasis and ultimate goal. However, for the limitation of the author's scholar level and material, there are many shortcomings in the construction of the framework and empirical analysis, hoping to improve in future learn and deep research.