Research On Theory And Application Of The Facility Management In China

Chinese economy has been rapidly developed since reform and opening-up in China, with the increasing growth of public infrastructure, industrial facilities and commercial facilities serving for the people. However, the present construction and management of facilities in our country have lots of problems with high energy consumption, high maintenance cost, poor service and poor ability of preserving and increasing the value. It can not satisfy the demand of high-quality facilities space and optimal investment value in our high-speed developing country.Oversea facility management system of theories and practice has been quite mature for the developing of more than 20 years. It can provide high-quality facilities space and optimal investment value as well as integrated facilities businesses and support developing of core facilities businesses. So, it is very important to popularization and promotion of facilities management in our country.Now the research of facilities management in our country is in initial stage, just with the introduction of conception. The present paper introduces complete theories system of facilities management with its definition, meaning as well as the difference and connection between facilities management and property management, and the difference development status between home and abroad. The concepts of outsourcing, benchmarking, tactical management, full life cycle management in facilities management are the key points. 38 institutions in Shanghai are detailed investigated by survey questionnaires. The status, effects and confinement factors of FM in our country are shown. The latest research achievements from international authority organizations such as IFMA are introduced to give us a clear picture of the current developing trend overseas. So it can be very useful for the promotions of FM in our country.The article integrally expound the system info of facility management first time in our country through using lots of oversea latest FM research production, and reflect FM development status in our country with investigating by survey questionnaires, so fully dissert facility management from theory and practice. The aim is that the article can promote FM popularization in our country, and make more people to understand the importance and meaning of FM, so promote FM development in our country.