| This article analyses the transportation question - which universal factors cities' traffic congestion, the environmental pollution; As well as the finance of majority cities in China cannot construct the price expensive subway in present situation. Thus changes to choose the inexpensively, large capacity transportation system solves the city's transportation problem. Emerges to the last century 50, the 60's Brazil Curitiba's Bus Rapid Transit system can satisfy the demands, in the world many cities imitates the construction of Bus Rapid Transit to solve the city transportation problem. Certainly cities in Chinese should construct the Bus Rapid Transit system as well.This article takes the illustration research method, mainly illustrate the fist construction of the Bus Rapid Transit trough the world - Curitiba, the land utilization, the road system and the mass transit integration plan in order to realize the transportation to guide the urban development, is for the purpose of forming the Curitiba urban development. Through the Bus Rapid Transit construction course, absorbs the useful experience. The article fourth part compares Curitiba and the Beijing use of Rapid Transit development result; make the result that placing constructs the Bus Rapid Transit system lonely certainly not to solve Beijing's transportation problem. In order to solve the city transportation problem the government must integrate the city plan, the land use plan and the transportation plan, which also is the satellite towns, the city suburb solves the municipal transportation question method and the outlet.The Beijing BRT construction in built-up district is the transportation improvement has not certainly realized the transportation orient the Beijing urban development. But future in small city, and the suburb in Beijing (such an shunyi, daxing), will be allowed to construct BRT to orient the city development and to solve the municipal transportation problem. |
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