Research On The Road Of The Urbanization In The Western Region Of China

The urbanization process of the world in the 20th century was advanced rapidly, the 21st century is a brand-new era of the human urbanization process. China is in urbanization and accelerate in developing period at present as developing countries with the largest population. The urbanization of China will be that the historical social structure attracting people's attention will be improved in this century, among them the urbanization of the western region is a very important part of the national urbanization strategy.The urbanization refers to in a country or a region, in the course of modernization of society and economy. It is people's career-changing and migration from rural to urban, a conversion of industrial structure and its space arrangement, a conversion of life styles and values of people. These factors, thus, make more and more rural population get rid of the constraint of the self-sufficient agriculture to realize the modernization in the mode of production, in life style and even in the mode of thinking. It is a historical course naturally in which a backward rural society is turned into a modern and advanced urban society.The urbanization is a sign of social progress, it is the industrialized inevitable result, it is the inevitable outcome that people pursue the rich civilization life in the city. During the process of realizing urbanization, the choice of the road to the urbanization is essential. According to historical experience of urbanization development of countries all over the world, choose to accord with the urbanization roads of the actual conditions of this area, is the key to determining the speed and success or failure of urbanization process. So, study the road to the urbanization of the west of China, must use the experience and lesson of the road to the urbanization of countries all over the world.As one of the important measures to coordinate urban and rural development, resolve the problem of peasant, countryside and agriculture, speeding up urbanization progress is written in the"eleventh five-year Plan."But because of the effect of historical, economic, and natural factors, the level of urbanization in west area is much lower than that in east area and average in our country, it is own through hindering the sustainable development of the societies of western region of China and even Chinese, economy to pass various kinds of questions that the low urbanization development level causes, become and advance the development of western regions at present, promote the regional economy of our country to develop in harmony, build the well-off society, the problem needing studying and solving urgently in an all-round way. This text passes the investigation of the development basic theories of urbanization to study, compare the western region urbanization development of world, China and China, summarize some international experience in the urbanization evolution. Combine the actual conditions of the western region of China and China, through developing analysis of the realistic environment to China's western region urbanization, combine a development instance of melting in urban and rural areas in Chengdu, has put forward measure and policy recommendations of promoting the development of China's western region urbanization further.Main content and views of the thesis:The dividing into five parts altogether of this text: Chapter one is urbanization and basic theories introduction to the urbanization, chapter two is the international experience needed to use for reference in road to the urbanization of the western region, chapter three analysed the realistic environment of urbanization development of the western region, has proposed the theory countermeasure of urbanization road development of the western region and implemented the idea especially in chapter four, chapter five concrete to put out western urbanization promotion tactics of road.