Study On Sustainable Developing Petroleum Import Security And Evaluation Of China

Sustainable development is not only a strategy to meet ourselves and offspring's demands, but also is a harmony development of people, resource, environment,society and economy.Its kernel is development,the target is social development,the base is economy development,and its necessary condition is the protection of environment.The resource is the substance elements of sustainable development,and petroleum energy is just the important segment of resource.As petroleum is a important energy,it has great impact on polity,military affairs,security,society,economy and environment of one country,it infects with one country's economy development,government stabilization and social security directly.Nowadays,our country's external degree of dependency on petroleum rise rapidly and distinctly,in this instance,the world petroleum market's change of supply and demand,temporary or local scarcity,thundering fluctuation of oil price etc.,will be able to impact on our country's supply greatly,moreover,it will be endanger our economy security.Thereby,the study on the petroleum import security and evaluation has important theory and reality meaning to guarantee our economic stability and sustainable increase.The paper starts with sustainable thinking and theory,then analyses our country's petroleum energy's history, and illustrates the relation of petroleum energy and sustainable development from several kind of views, such as energy kinds,production,consumption and entrance trade. Moreover,starts with economy,society and environment,analyses our petroleum energy's relationship with the three foregoing aspects roundly and deeply.On that foundation,thru the conception and connotation of petroleum energy,it illuminates the sustainable petroleum energy mechanism and hypothesis conditions of China.By the way,it forecasts our country's petroleum import degree of dependence thru establishing model,moreover,then,thru amending the hypothesis conditions,it gives out some viable advances based on sustainable development impersonally.At last,it abstracts several very important factors those have great impacts on our petroleum import thru AHP,then,establish the sustainable development evaluation index system and model about our country's petroleum energy import security.