Pricing Model And Modeling Method Based On Railway Passenger Fare

Railway transport is an overall based on the service industry, with the economic development and social stability, closely related to people's life, is directly related to the overall function of the play, National improved quality of life and the country's sustainable development. Therefore, the rail transport optimization pricing socio-economic development will have a significant impact.Railway transport is not only reasonable pricing can adjust the inter-city traffic demand and inter-city transport supply, but can optimize the allocation of resources, contribute to the implementation of sustainable development in transport policy. Thus, on the rail transport pricing of the study was to study the transport of the hot topics. How to establish a scientific and effective rail transport pricing theory and models, for the domestic rail transport pricing for new ideas and methods have important significance.At the railway passenger pricing, access to a large number of domestic and foreign literature on the basis of Analysis of the rail passenger pricing and related fields, the status of research on the issue and a more systematic study, passenger rail pricing summarized as follows: Passenger rail peak pricing; Railway passenger fares reasonable profit; In a market enviorenment under the conditions of passenger rail pricing. In response to these three issues, the paper established its corresponding optimization model and solution method.Appropriate marginal cost pricing in the transport characteristics that can be made to achieve the greatest social welfare. Planning is a two-tier market economic condition under the railway ticket pricing issues effectively, Even if rail passenger receipts of the largest enterprises and ensures the generalized cost of the smallest trip. This paper rail passenger market, and use of marginal cost pricing, comprehensive evaluation method, double are planning methods for modeling and optimization, and simulation. The results show that the model is viable and effective, practical application and practical guidance.