The Studies Of The Peasant Household Farmland Management Decision-making Behavior

After the reform and open policy, Chinese government has implemented the land ownership and the right of use separation, the farmer becomes the land user .the peasant household has become the production management main body. In national and in the place policy scope, the peasant household had the big policy-making right to independence, plants any, how plants, how sells and so on the aspects to decide to a great extent by peasant household. In the development modern agriculture process, studies peasant household's farmland management decision-making behavior, understood the peasant household decision-making the influence factor, discusses the peasant household to manage all sorts of policy-making behavior and the achievements relations thoroughly in the farmland, regarding the better understanding peasant household's economic activities, guides the peasant household with the modern agriculture management idea to have the important guiding sense.This article takes the sample by the agricultural development good Guizhou Province Guiyang Yongle Shuitang village, separately from the different scale sample peasant household farmland production decision-making behavior, the sample peasant household agricultural technology choice behavior, the sample peasant household agricultural product sale behavior and so on three aspects conducts the research, emphatically analyzes in peasant household's farmland management decision-making process to affect the reason, the policy-making behavior and the economical achievements relations which the factor, the policy-making behavior form, draws some valuable conclusions by the time. Carefully examines the sample village according to the development modern agriculture construction socialism new countryside standard the development condition, which aspects inspects peasant household's farmland management decision-making behavior to comply with the modern agriculture request in, also which aspects has the place in which needs to improve.Thus for promotes the peasant household to produce the management achievements to make some beneficial suggestions, specially provides the valuable reference for Guizhou's new rural reconstruction.The research analysis result indicated that,In ambient condition certain situation, peasant household's land sown area is different, peasant household's land planter decision-making behavior, the investment decision-making behavior, the technical choice behavior can differ from.The farmland management scale is bigger, the peasant household plants the market tendency is more obvious, the production decision-making behavior independence is stronger. The farmland management scale is smaller, the peasant household uses the work employing labor substitution fund investment the motive to be stronger, the labor force marginal production efficiency is lower. And, is bigger along with the farmland management scale, the peasant household uses new technical the enthusiasm to be higher. But the peasant household cultural level difference causes the planter achievements the difference to display in the sample village is not obvious. In the agricultural product sale aspect, the peasant household agricultural product marketing channel choice favors the traditional pattern.