The Countermeasure Building And Perfecting Shanghai City Housing Guarantee System Studies

The House Security Institution ,which comes into being as governments solve the social problems from the housing problem , is an important part of the Social Security System. To establish a house security institution is not only the need of the house commodity itself but an important method of solving related social and political problems, promoting social equality, upholding social stability and accelerating society and economy to develop steadily and healthily.Modern House Security Institution is an institution that states or governments guarantee the residents'basic living level by redistributing National Income according to the laws. The house security has very wide range and simultaneously has the character of the social insurance, the social succor the social welfare and the social veterans special treatment and directs to a special object. so the House Security Institution is a compound and special security system. The House Security Institution has the diversity characteristics by the security object and the methods, which should be taken into account in designing a house security institution.The House Security Institution in different countries(districts) has different features and can be classified as four patterns. Recently, the House Security Institution in some countries(districts) with market-directed economy shows some same development tendencies, such as indirect intervention, rent subsidy, privatization of public house ,house financial system and multiple-method running and so on. Along with the reform of housing system, Shanghai try to establish the House Security Institution for the market-directed economy step by step, but our country is so widely, and there is a lot of difference between the cities, areas, villages, etc. So there is not a complete house security system in Shanghai yet.Base on this, this text used three theories foundation stone of theory, economic welfare theory and security theory at first, then draw lessons from the stones from other hills, recommend USA, Singapore, hongkong three representative countries(districts)each house ensure overview and characteristic of system and ensure the enlightenment of the system to the house of Shanghai. Thereafter ensure the urban house of Shanghai in the system has been analysed and researched respectively. On this basis, is it perfect of Shanghai urban house ensure policy goal, principle and overall a thinking of frame of system to draw. At last, proposed perfecting a series of policy suggestions of ensuring the system of urban house of our country, have certain realistic meanings.