Transfer Of Surplus Rural Labor In Guizhou Province

Transfer of surplus rural labor touches upon sustainable development of Chinese nation, construction of a new socialist countryside and harmonious society. Guizhou province is a mountainous area with more than nationalities, low-level urbanization, economic construction and lagged social development, and low-level human resources reserves is existing in this area. the main reason why Guizhou province is impoverished and backward is low-level population quality surplus labor reserved in countryside at present.Take Guizhou province for instance, the paper mainly studies on the transfer of surplus rural labor by using quantitative and qualitative research methods. The paper analyzes the reasons of transfer of surplus rural labor by using inductive and comparative methods and the conditions, system factors and restraining factors of transfer of surplus rural labor in quantitative and positive way. And then, it puts forward the suggestions to work out and adjust relative principles and policies, continuously to raise up the abilities of transfering of surplus rural labor and urbanization, to develop tertiary industry to quicken the steps of urbanization by the way of industrial structure readjustment and improvement, to update the environment of transfer of surplus rural labor. It is realistic and significant to study deeply on those problems. The paper consists of five chapter.Chapter 1:talks about the background, purpose and significance of the study on transfer of surplus rural labor in Guizhou province, mainly summarizes and evaluates the theories of transfer of surplus rural labor at home and abroad, and then introduces innovative points, methods and thoughts of the paper.Chapter 2:analyzes the condition of transfer of surplus rural labor in Guizhou province. This part mainly define the correlative conception and conditions of transfer of surplus rural labor in Guizhou province, and roughly estimates the amount of rural dormant employment and aftertime surplus rural labor.Chapter 3:analyzes the factors that have effect on transfer of surplus rural labor in Guizhou province, and point out bottleneck of transfer of surplus rural labor.Chapter 4:coefficient of elasticity measurement between transfer of surplus rural labor in Guizhou province and its factors. By using large amount of data,this part analyzes the factors such as standpoint of education of rural labor, non-agricultural industries development , income gap between urban and rural areas, agricultural resources and concludes that it is the standpoint of education of rural labor, non-agricultural industries development , income gap between urban and rural areas affect transfer of surplus rural labor in Guizhou province.Chapter 5:give some advice to accelerate the transfer of surplus rural labor in Guizhou province According to the difficulties reasoned out in the above of transfer of surplus rural labor in Guizhou province, the paper put forward suggestions to it.