Studies On The Problems And Their Countermeasures Of Rural Surplus Labor Transfer In Shanxi Province

The17th party congress report mentions solve agriculture, rural areas and farmers, building a moderately prosperous society in general. With the further development of the economy, there are experience from the planned economy to the market economy system and the change from farming society to industrial society transformation from the1990s. In this period, our country rural there appear a large number of surplus labor force. And the problem of "San Nong" has become the main obstacles to the sustainable development of social economy. It is the key to rural’ surplus labor transfer reasonable, in the process of realizing the comprehensive construction well-off society, carry out the science development view, to solve the problems of "agriculture, countryside and farmers". Long-term since, Shanxi Province people more of less prominent contradiction, and how to based on reality, find suitable for the situation of Shanxi rural labor force transformation method to effectively solve the "three rural issues", it has the significant practical significance to realize the comprehensive construction well-off society goal.This paper takes Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong thought, Deng Xiaoping theory and the important thought of "Three Represents" as a guide, combined with some results of the western economics, from the domestic and foreign relevant research, the literature method, statistics and comparison, the questions of transfer rural surplus labor force Yangquan city in Shanxi province are discussed. In this paper as well as modern western marxist economists and domestic related experts about the transfer of rural surplus labor theory based on the analysis of the deep. First of all, it is great significance to transfer the rural surplus labor force to our country economy from the national economy and poor areas two aspects. Second, the analysis to analyze the current situation of rural surplus labor force and transfer characteristics in Shanxi province. Again, from natural factors and social factors two aspects, it proposed the rural surplus labor force in Yangquan city and the reasons of preventing the transfer. Because at this stage of the development of the social economic system is not perfect, urbanization development strategy and target of old system not clear several aspects of cohesion, make our country rural labor force the contradiction of supply increasingly acute, and how to speed up the pace of the transfer of rural surplus labor force, realize the rural labor force reasonable allocation of resources, become social economic development an important problem. Finally, combined with the actual Yangquan city in Shanxi province, and puts forward to speed up the rural surplus labor transfer of Shanxi reasonable countermeasures and suggestions:First, accelerating the urbanization construction; Second, strengthening policy support, improve the employment environment; Third, strengthening the education career, improve the quality of the labor force; Fourth, to establish a consolidated urban and rural labour market.