The Research Of Tourism Industry Competitiveness

The study of competitiveness as an economic theory was originated from the western countries in 1980s. It caters to the trend of systematization of the economic. And the tide of digitalization of economic study. The theory was developed quickly and practiced widely thanks to the above characters. Tourism industry is a newly burgeoning industry in china. With the swift increase on tourism investment, regional competition was getting more and more dog-eat-dog. The development of urban tourism are confronted with a great deal of current pressure such as economic growth, product innovation, market competition and sustainable development, etc. Urban tourism competitiveness is an important part of urban competitiveness system. The issue of Competitiveness analysis of urban tourism industry came to my mind under the above backdrop.The study is aiming at developing and summating the present theory system of this issue as well as the practicing method. In additional, analyze six cities to find some practical problems and give some suggestions on enhancing their competitiveness.The study mainly involves the theory of competitiveness, regional economics, Industrial economics and tourism principles, etc. Combining positive study and normal study, quantitative analysis, this paper systematically studies urban tourism industry competitiveness.First of all, the article analyze the forming mechanism & model of industry competitiveness to provide theory basic for researching tourism industry competitiveness by setting on some concepts of industry competitiveness.Secondly, it defies the central conceptions, builds up an analyzing paradigm and an index system, and analyzes the tourism competitiveness of six cities of china.Through comparison between the competitive powers in city tourism of shanghai and Hangzhou, the paper defines the key competitive power for two cities in developing international tourism. After analyzing the background, precondition, dynamic mechanism, It provides a series of measure to realize competition-corporation.Based on above analysis, the study comes to the following conclusions. The performance of a tourism industry is finally decided by the competitive advantages while not the comparative advantages. The urban tourism industry is a layered and complex system. Constructing reasonable urban spatial structure is the main approach to improve to the competitiveness of tourism.