The Functions Of The State-owned Economy Under Regional Economic Policies

The state-owned economy is the entities of the State Property Rights, which represents the national interests and demands. In China, the main manifestations of the state-owned economy is state-owned and state-holding enterprises, which represent not only the country's economic interests and requirements of policy tools, but also an important guarantee of the socialist system. Therefore, due to historical environment, traditional state-owned economic layout lot scattered in various economic regions, and it shares a common destiny with regional economic development. State-owned economy in the planned economic system has developed through for 40 years. While it provided material wealth and job opportunities for the community and the country's development, it also has accumulated a lot of drawbacks, which causes serious impacts on the process of socialist modernization and economic reform in the region depth. In this regard, I believe that it is necessary for Analysis of the state-owned economy function. And treat its function as a policy tool to make the fusion use of regional economic policy integrated,, make regional economic development and reform of state-owned economy into a unified framework, so that the regional economic development create conditions for the deepening of the reform of state-owned economy. And the state-owned economic reform should be based on regional economic realities, to do more for better service for the local economic and social development. Learn from the developed countries, drawn on their mature experiences of the regional economic policies, I supposed the reform of state-owned economy should be based on the actual situation of the region, mining and develop regional advantages, and the implementation of economic policy, should be taken a long-term strategic vision, and be good at using indirect policy instruments, change "blood transfusion" into "hematopoietic", and realize regional economy and state-owned economic development policy of benign interaction.The first chapter outlines theory. Section I introduced the system of regional economic policy. Based on the imbalance in resource endowment reality, the choice of means of economic development is different, the general economic problems in the space module combination extent inconsistent performance, regional economic policy is directed against a prominent problem in the region and the regional development gap between the level of a special economic policy. Regional economic policy has two inseparable features: strong regional tilt and a high degree of decentralization. Regional issues broadly divided into three categories, namely, backward disease, depression and the expansion of disease. Counterparts, there are three regions, backward regions, expansion of regional and regional recession. Stage of regional disease and regional characteristics are constantly changing, so regional policy also requires constantly changing disposition of the programmed arrangements. The regional economic development and regional co-ordination are two main goals. As economic information incomplete or partial information in, and there is no perfect competition ideal situation, the external effects of economic activity and transaction costs, such as the existence of a variety of reasons, the Government intervention in economic activities is to ensure that the operation of the market and improve the efficiency of the allocation of resources an inevitable need. The combination between regional economic policy and the features of the state-owned economy was discussed. Comparison of data shows that the reform of state-owned economy provides impetus to regional economic development, and regional economic policies create conditions for the deepening of the reform of state-owned economy.The second chapter describes the experience of developed countries and regional policy by inspiration., specific on mature experience of the European Union, Japan and the United States. Regional economic policy-making and economic development at different stages and can not be separated from the purpose of the policy, and, along with political, social, technical, economic different environment, effective regional policy requirements are constantly changing. For the features of development, application of regional economic policy should be flexible, train a driving force for sustainable regional development, change "blood transfusion" to "blood". These are what mature we need from the regional policy.Chapter 3, it showed the country's state-owned economy in the regional development and the function of the evolution in the process. Section 1 it is mainly about China's regional development and the history of the status now. Since 1949, China's regional strategic changes can be broadly divided into five stages. The first three stages of reform were before opening up, and other two stages are after opening up. Under the planned economy system, China's overall regional strategy that balanced regional development, and give priority to national defense and national security after the reform and opening up, as economic reform, the increasing emphasis on corporate strategy coordinated regional economic development. In the regional strategy and the different stages of development of different regions in the state-owned economy plays a pivotal role. In analysis of the effects of the regional economic policy tools, regional economic policy are suggested for the upgrading of the state-owned economic function of the policy recommendations.