Research On The Urban Poverty And The Countermeasures Of Anti-poverty In Xi'An

The income gap is widening in recent years, making an increasingly prominent issue of urban poverty, a considerable number of the unemployed, re-employment of laid-off staff because of obstacles in the predicament, as well as some of the enterprises have access to retire older workers corresponding protection for their livelihood. Cities gradually formed a new group - the "urban poor groups," they mainly by laid-off workers, retired workers and their families, Laoruobingcan, migrant workers and other disadvantaged groups constitute the. This group has continued to increase the number of them in the whole urbanization, industrialization, modernization process very difficult, troubled, as instability in the society. Xi'an is located in the northwest region, belonging to the forefront of economic development in the western hub, in the process of development of urban poverty is becoming increasingly prominent. In the rapid development of cities in the process of how to effectively reduce urban poverty-stricken population, has become a scientific development at this stage the imminent construction of a harmonious society important task. Associated with the study of sociology and economics have become the new hot spots and areas of difficulty.This paper is divided into five parts, the first part of the problem of poverty in the development process, on the origin of the problem of poverty, the existence of the problem of poverty at home and abroad for Research and the eradication of poverty necessity and urgency of the traditional system of protection relative transition Under the new period, there is a problem of poverty missing, it is necessary, through the relevant policies and measures to improve and perfect; mainly on the second part of the theoretical foundation on poverty and poverty definition, this study defined in Part III related on the basis of statistical information on the status of Xi'an urban poverty and poverty characteristic of the life of people living in poverty were summarized expression analysis and classification; fourth divided into urban poverty population, Xi'an imminent internal analysis of the reasons for the poor; final paper in the draw and absorb at home and abroad on the issue of urban poverty on the basis of research results, to deal with the problem of poverty in Xi'an city and the main ideas related measures: raising the city's quality of the labor force poor residents of the community to enhance its capacity and competitiveness; a city residents employment guidance mechanisms to continue to implement and improve policies to encourage employment of labor; the establishment of a unified urban poverty alleviation institutions, set up a special poverty relief funds, the implementation of multi-mode poverty, enhance the effectiveness of urban poverty reduction, respect for the poorest groups in the survival, development of basic rights, improvement "Rights of poverty"; social security system to fill the gaps and shortcomings, and gradually improve the social security network, the improvement of the social insurance and social relief, the establishment of the urban poor residents of a safety net.