Comparison Of The Regional Scientific And Technological Input

The integrated theories and methods is used in this paper such as the history, regional economics, statistics and so on, and analyzes and studies the science and technology input of Guangdong, Guangxi from 1995 to 2004. The paper is divided into five parts: Chapter 1 is introduction, it mainly introduces the source of the input in science and technology research and its significance of Guangdong, Guangxi.Chapter II is on empirical investigation and the statistical analysis of Guangdong, and Guangxi provinces (1995-2004). In the article, this paper has an inspection mainly from the two aspects: the science and technology human resources, and scientific and technological input of funds of Guangdong and Guangxi provinces and also pointes out the gaps and the reasons. In the analysis on the human resources of science and technology input, this paper mainly is to scientists and engineers inspected at the core indicators, and specific statistics were used in the quantitative analysis, pointing out the historical and realistic reasons for the gap between the two provinces. In the analysis of funding for science and technology input, the paper takes science and technology activities funding, R & D expenditures of such funds as the main targets of inspection, compared from the number and structure, and given its own evaluation with a historical perspective.Chapter 3: technological input-output analysis. In this section, articles makes statistics and analysis of the specific situation of Guangdong, Guangxi provinces from such as the number of scientific papers, patents number, transactions of scientific and technological achievements per 10,000 people, the share of the high-tech industry in added value of the above-scale industrial enterprises, the proportion of the exports of high-new-tech products in the total exports of goods and so on. As Guangdong and Guangxi vary greatly in levels of economic development, in the output indicators, the gap between the two is also very obvious.Chapter 4: the regression analysis between the investment in science, technology and the economic growth. This section makes a linear regression and correlation analysis on the growth rate of funding-input in science and technology activities and the regional GDP growth rate establishing the basis on statistical data in 1995-2004, Which reveals, Guangdong, Guangxi input for science and technology activities on economic growth is a certain role in promoting, but do not impact greatly. In comparison, it is shown that the inputs of science and technology in Guangdong Province is better than that the of Guangxi in overall effect, as the coefficient of Guangdong Province is higher than that of Guangxi in science and technology activities for the impact of economic development in 1995-2004. Particularly, it is pointed out that the intensity of the support for input in science and technology R & D is far from enough in Guangxi, thus the scientific and technological innovation have a little effect on economic growth; At the same time, it further explains the urgency and necessity of Guangxi further increasing the intensity of the support for input in science and technology R & D funding.Chapter 5: The main conclusions and inspiration. This section is the extended and refined, based on the second, third and fourth part of the statistical data and empirical analysis of as well as summarizes the above-mentioned viewpoints and makes some inspirations. The introduction of science and technology talent, becomes the key of the brilliant achievements in Guangdong economic and social development. At the same time, accelerating the development of education, is to provide intellectual support for science and technology, the lasting power for the economic development. It is important of strengthening the guidance of the Government in the investment of science and technology. In economic strength, Guangxi is not same as Guangdong, but there also is a huge gap in the proportion of the science and technology input in the total of economy compared with Guangdong, which shows there are still enormous efforts space for Guangxi how to take measures to guide and play various forces of society including governments to increase investment in science and technology and intensity of the scale. On the other hand, Guangxi not only does its best to attract, train science and technology talent, but also must cherish and make good use of scientific and technological personnel. Guangxi should accurately analyzes the history and reality of Guangdong Development, and need clearly understand the key point of the rapid development of Guangdong lies in making good use of scientific and technological personnel, and give full play to their roles. It is necessary to learn effectively the experiences from Guangdong in love of, respect for and giving an important post to science and technology talent. Guangxi ought to consider comprehensively from these areas and fully release the potential of technology professionals, which will have an enormous role of promotion to Guangxi's economic and social development.