Research On Perfecting China's Government Procurement System

Government procurement is an important part of the government procurement, through government procurement, we can achieve macro-economic regulation and control, and promote employment increase, and avoid corruption problems, it plays an important role. But there are many problems in China's government procurement system, due to a late start in practice, especially considering that China's economy will be further integrated into the global WTO multilateral trading system in the process, the government procurement market gradually opening up, and the activities of the government procurement international will constitute the future of China's economic reform and development in a broader context of macroeconomic trends. In order to actively cope with the opening up of government procurement market to China's national industries as a result of the tremendous pressures and challenges, and full play the government procurement's positive role on China's economic and social development, we must amend and improve relevant provisions and the specific system, construct a set of China's socialist market economic system in line with international practices in government procurement systems.In this paper, the main content is how to perfect China's government procurement system, in view of the government procurement system problems from abroad, especially the government procurement system of the United States, proposes concrete ideas that can perfect China's government procurement system. The main elements are as follows:The introduction includes the background of improving China's government procurement system, the purpose and significance, the direction and focus of the topic.The first chapter is government procurement's basic theory. Some of the previous research results into the system, summed up the government procurement's concept and characteristics; Rather meticulous analyzed the legal nature of government procurement, which is a more controversial theoretical issue, and proposed my views; According to the theoretical foundation of government procurement, selected and analyzed several representation theory; Finally, Summed up the government procurement's role and function.ChapterⅡis the status and problems of China's government procurement. Summed up the work of China's government procurement, as well as an overall picture of the results achieved, and which focuses on the issues, such as the overall quality of China's government procurement officers is not high; government procurement laws and regulations do not sound, lack of coordination; procurement principle can not fully reflect the policy of government procurement function; procurement methods and procedures are imperfect; government procurement oversight mechanism is unreasonable, not conducive to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of suppliers. For the next step to improve the government's procurement system, pinpointed the breakthrough.ChapterⅢis the experience of the United States Government procurement. Made analysis of the United States government procurement system in the procurement personnel, laws and regulations, procurement principles, scope of application, procurement practices and procedures, supervision relief mechanisms, and other aspects of the main provisions, and based on this, summed up the experience of its successful operation, in order to provide reference to perfect our relevant system.ChapterⅣis the perfect measures of China's government procurement system. In view of the problems of the government procurement system, proposed concrete measures, the main ones: strengthen government procurement team, build and raise the overall quality of procurement staff; accelerate the legislative building, build a sound government procurement laws and regulations; increase the principle of policy and guidance; perfect the scope of government procurement, procurement procedures and establish a sound scientific and rational oversight mechanism of the government procurement.